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Which of the following statements is false?


A) Gross profit percentage is calculated as gross profit divided by net sales.
B) Gross profit should only be viewed for each reporting company and is not useful in comparing different companies in the same industry.
C) Gross profit is calculated as net sales less cost of sales.
D) A higher gross profit might be strategic in order to afford high research and development costs.

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Which of the following best describes income from operations?


A) It includes the results of discontinued operations.
B) It includes extraordinary items.
C) It is sales minus cost of goods sold and income tax expense.
D) It is net sales minus cost of goods sold and operating expenses.

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Corporate governance refers to the procedures designed to ensure that the company is managed in the interest of the board of directors who oversee management.

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The indirect method of reporting operating activities on the statement of cash flow begins with net income and adjusts for cash items.

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Which of the following statements is false when a company sells inventory costing $900 for $1,500 cash?


A) Current assets increase $600.
B) Gross profit increases $1,500.
C) Stockholders' equity increases $600.
D) Net sales increases $1,500.

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Polk Company suffered a loss from earthquake damage at its plant in Nebraska. The loss meets the criteria for an extraordinary item. Where will the company present the extraordinary item on the income statement?


A) As a component of income from continuing operations.
B) As a component of gross profit.
C) After income from continuing operations but before net income.
D) Prior to income from continuing operations before taxes.

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Which of the following is not a responsibility of the chief executive officer (CEO) and the chief financial officer (CFO) ?


A) Overseeing the financial statement external audit.
B) Ensuring the accuracy and completeness of all reports provided to the Securities & Exchange Commission (SEC) .
C) The certification of the strength of the internal control system.
D) The disclosure to the auditor committee of any frauds they are aware of.

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Which of the following transactions results in a decrease in the return on assets ratio?


A) Increasing the sales price of the products sold.
B) An increase in the net profit margin ratio.
C) Purchasing land by signing a long-term note payable.
D) Collecting cash from an account receivable.

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The mission of the Securities & Exchange Commission (SEC) is to develop generally accepted accounting principles.

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Which of the following would not be classified as a current asset?


A) Accounts receivable.
B) Goodwill.
C) Inventories.
D) Non-trade receivables.

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Complete the following balance sheet by entering the appropriate amounts in the blanks provided. Complete the following balance sheet by entering the appropriate amounts in the blanks provided.

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A. $40,000. ($90,000 Total Assets (F) - ...

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The audit committee of the board of directors is responsible for maintaining the integrity of a company's financial statements and financial reporting.

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Preparers of the statement of cash flow must choose the direct or indirect method for each activity section of the statement.

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The return on assets ratio is calculated by dividing income from continuing operations by average total assets.

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Which of the following statements regarding international financial reporting standards (IFRS) is false?


A) Research and development costs are expensed.
B) Research costs are expensed and development costs are capitalized.
C) Cash payments for interest are reported on the cash flow statement as either an operating or financing cash flow.
D) Reversal of inventory write-downs is permitteD.Development costs are capitalized under IFRS.

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Which of the following is not included as a primary part of the financial disclosure in Form 10-K?


A) Financial data for a 5-year period.
B) Management's opinion of the financial statements.
C) Business operations and strategy.
D) Four basic financial statements.

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Which of the following results in an increase in the return on assets ratio?


A) A decrease in the asset turnover ratio.
B) An increase in the net profit margin ratio.
C) Purchasing a building by signing a long-term mortgage payable.
D) Using cash to purchase lanD.Return on assets is net income divided by average total assets or net profit margin ratio times asset turnover ratio. An increase in the net profit margin ratio therefore increases return on assets.

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Which of the following is true?


A) An extraordinary gain would increase income before taxes.
B) Discontinued operations would be shown as a component of continuing operations on the income statement.
C) Discontinued operations shown on the income statement will include that component's income or loss from operations from before its disposal.
D) Results from discontinued operations may be used to predict future company results.

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The form 10-Q contains an unaudited set of quarterly financial statements.

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Which of the following statements regarding international financial reporting standards (IFRS) is false?


A) The reporting of extraordinary items is prohibited.
B) Property, plant, and equipment can be reported on the balance sheet at either fair value or historical cost.
C) The last-in first-out inventory method is permitted.
D) Inventory write-downs are permitteD.The last-in first-out inventory method is prohibited under IFRS.

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