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Medium-security correctional institutions are also known as U.S. penitentiaries.

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An inmate's custody grade is synonymous with which of the following?


A) level of supervision
B) physical restraint
C) security level
D) program assignments

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Which of the following describes a correctional institution in which publicly owned prison facilities are operated by a private company?


A) state prison
B) managed prison
C) supermax prison
D) private prison

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Which configuration of new generation/direct supervision jails features inmate cells arranged around a dayroom with an officer permanently station with inmates?


A) podular/direct supervision jails
B) linear/intermittent supervision jails
C) podular/remote supervision jails
D) linear/remote supervision jails

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One outcome of new generation/direct supervision jails is that they ______.


A) reduce the trauma of incarceration
B) increase sexual assaults
C) increase tension in the unit
D) reduce control exerted by correctional staff

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Which innovative correctional facility was created in response to the increase in inmate lawsuits regarding deplorable conditions?


A) prison industries
B) correctional complexes
C) supermax prisons
D) new generation/direct supervision jails

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Mary has completed interviews and tests to determine what type of vocational training she should receive when she begins serving her sentence in a minimum-security prison. What type of inmate classification is she undergoing?


A) security
B) custody
C) housing
D) program

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The two purposes of unit management are to decentralize the administration of the prison and to do which of the following?


A) decrease recidivism rates for inmates once they are released
B) improve communication between staff and inmates as well as among staff members
C) improve safety of correctional staff
D) decrease the oversight of inmates

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Which type of prison classification would determine an inmate's level of supervision and types of privileges the inmate may have?


A) custody
B) security
C) housing
D) program

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Which of the following terms describes a system of classification that breaks the prison into more manageable sections with some degree of decision-making authority?


A) custody management
B) mini-institution
C) security department
D) unit management

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Which of the following is a feature of a jail?


A) It is a short-term holding facility for unsentenced offenders.
B) It is a long-term holding facility for sentenced offenders.
C) The majority of convicted felons serve their sentences there.
D) It is used to house those sentenced for federal crimes.

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Which of the following is among the concerns about the use of supermax prisons?


A) Lack of access to vocational and educational programs.
B) Lack of access to visitors from the outside.
C) Lack of access to others for social or group activities.
D) Lack of access to religious services.

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The chief administrator of a federal penitentiary or state prison is the _______.


A) warden
B) lieutenant
C) sergeant
D) superintendent

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How is the classification of inmates' housing needs determined differently now than in the past?


A) Inmate housing is now determined on a "first come, first served" basis.
B) Inmate housing is now determined based on questionnaires, similar to how roommates are determined in college dorms.
C) Inmates are now assigned to housing based on an objective "lottery" system.
D) Inmates are now assigned to live with prisoners similar to themselves based on an internal classification.

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Explain how "supermax" prisons are different from other prisons.

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Answered by ExamLex AI

Answered by ExamLex AI

"Supermax" prisons, short for super-maxi...

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Which of the following is a feature of a prison?


A) It is a short-term holding facility for unsentenced offenders.
B) The majority of convicted misdemeanants serve their sentences there.
C) The majority of convicted felons serve their sentence there.
D) Sentences are generally a duration of 1 year or less.

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Mr. Smith is a deputy warden at a state penitentiary. He is responsible for overseeing the largest department in the prison: the correctional security department. What type of deputy warden is he?


A) deputy warden for special services
B) deputy warden for administration
C) deputy warden for operations
D) deputy warden for unit management

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Rachel is incarcerated at an institution that has the following features: reinforced walls, cell-type housing, and the highest staff-to-inmate ratio when compared to other institutions. What is the security level of the institution where she is incarcerated?


A) low security
B) medium security
C) high security
D) correctional complex

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All of the following factors influences jail organization EXCEPT ______.


A) size
B) staff-to-inmate ratio
C) budget
D) level of crowding

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What is the term for a low security level inmate?


A) trusted offender
B) exempt detainee
C) trusty
D) privileged inmate

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