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What does the root/combining form in the term chemotherapy refer to?


A) Chemical
B) Medical treatment
C) To kill
D) Drug
E) Radiation

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Which of the following terms has a prefix meaning before?


A) Proliferate
B) Progenitor
C) Antioxidant
D) Peripheral
E) Protooncogene

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________ normally prevent mitosis and are activated by DNA damage to stop cell division.


A) Mutagens
B) Protooncogenes
C) Oncogenes
D) Tumor suppressor genes
E) Growth factors

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Exposure to high levels of radon over a period of time can cause ________ cancer.


A) prostate
B) breast
C) stomach
D) lung
E) pancreas

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A colony of organisms or cells all having identical genetic constitutions is called a ________.

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Which of the following terms, meaning the origin and development of cancer, is spelled correctly?


A) Carsinoginsis
B) Carsenogennesis
C) Carcenagenasis
D) Carcinogenesis
E) Carsinogenasus

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The L in BAL stands for


A) lavage
B) lymphocytosis
C) latent
D) lateral
E) lysis

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Which of the following terms has a prefix meaning excessive?


A) Hypotensive
B) Hyperfractionated
C) Metastasis
D) Apoptosis
E) Infrared

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Which of the following terms is derived from the Latin meaning crab?


A) Tumor
B) Malignant
C) Cancer
D) Oncology
E) Metastasis

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The abbreviation for secondhand smoke is


A) SAT
B) ETS
C) ESA
D) TST
E) SHS

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Which of the following cancers arises from connective tissue cells?


A) Carcinoma
B) Mesothelioma
C) Leukemia
D) Sarcoma
E) Lymphoma

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Examination with an endoscope occurs in


A) scintigraphy and MRI
B) fluoroscopy and CT
C) MRI and PET
D) mediastinoscopy and bronchoscopy
E) PET and scintigraphy

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The most accurate non-invasive test for identifying if cancer has spread outside lung tissue is a


A) chest x-ray
B) sputum analysis
C) positron emission tomography
D) bronchoalveolar lavage
E) mediastinoscopy

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The term meaning spread of disease from one part of the body to another is ________, and its plural is ________.


A) metestasis; metestases
B) metataxis: metataxes
C) metastasis; metastases
D) metastasas; metastaseae
E) metastases; metastasizes

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Build a medical term that means cancer derived from skeletal muscle.


A) Myo+sarc+oma
B) Musculo+sarc+oma
C) Chondro+sarc+oma
D) Rhabdo+myo+sarc+oma
E) Rhabdo+my+oma

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A type of screening test for breast cancer which uses sound waves to make a computer image of the inside of the breast is a (n)


A) digital mammogram
B) computer-aided mammography
C) ultrasound
D) ductal lavage
E) magnetic resonance imaging

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Hodgkin disease is a cancer involving the


A) adrenal gland
B) pituitary gland
C) blood-forming tissues
D) bones and connective tissues
E) lymph nodes

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The root/combining form in the term chondrosarcoma means


A) cartilage
B) tumor
C) pertaining to
D) flesh
E) ribs

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Which of the following statements is true of cancer?


A) Cancerous tumors are contained within connective tissue capsules.
B) Cancer stays contained and does not move from its site of origin.
C) Most cancers are inherited.
D) Cancer is the result of a genetic mutation.
E) Cancer grows slowly

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________ arises from mucus-producing cells in the bronchi and is the most common lung cancer in ________.


A) Squamous cell carcinoma; women
B) Adenocarcinoma; women
C) Large cell carcinoma; men
D) Non-small cell carcinoma; young men
E) Small cell lung cancer; men

Correct Answer

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