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Which test is utilized to measure the heart's conduction system during exercise, when the demand for oxygen is increased?


A) Holter monitoring
B) Electrocardiography
C) Pulmonary function test
D) Stress testing
E) Encephalography

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  -What is the arrhythmia pictured here? A)  Atrial fibrillation B)  PVCs C)  Ventricular fibrillation D)  Bundle branch block E)  Cardiac arrest -What is the arrhythmia pictured here?


A) Atrial fibrillation
B) PVCs
C) Ventricular fibrillation
D) Bundle branch block
E) Cardiac arrest

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Which of the following refers to the contraction of the ventricles following depolarization?


A) QRS complex
B) T wave
C) Q-T interval
D) S-T segment
E) P wave

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Which of the following is appropriate when preparing the room and equipment for an electrocardiogram?


A) Select a room in which all electrical equipment is turned off
B) Perform the procedure in an X-ray department
C) Place the patient on a metal table
D) Set the room's temperature control to a very cool setting
E) Check the ECG paper after preparing the patient

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Which of the following represents the time it takes for the ventricles to contract and recover, or repolarize?


A) P-R interval
B) S-T interval
C) Q-T interval
D) U wave
E) QRS complex

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The impulse that travels through both ventricles is the ____.


A) R wave
B) Q wave
C) S wave
D) P wave
E) T wave

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  -The urgent care center where you work is being remodeled, and the room usually used for obtaining ECGs is currently unavailable. The ECG equipment has been moved around the corner to the room next to the X-ray room. When you begin your first patient ECG of the day, the tracing looks as shown in the figure. What problem is present and how can you fix it? A)  Extraneous marks; avoid using paper clips on the graph paper B)  Somatic interference; ask the patient to be very still while you record the ECG C)  Wandering baseline; check and reconnect loose leads D)  Flat line; check for crossed wires or loose leads E)  AC interference; move the ECG equipment to a room farther from other electric equipment -The urgent care center where you work is being remodeled, and the room usually used for obtaining ECGs is currently unavailable. The ECG equipment has been moved around the corner to the room next to the X-ray room. When you begin your first patient ECG of the day, the tracing looks as shown in the figure. What problem is present and how can you fix it?


A) Extraneous marks; avoid using paper clips on the graph paper
B) Somatic interference; ask the patient to be very still while you record the ECG
C) Wandering baseline; check and reconnect loose leads
D) Flat line; check for crossed wires or loose leads
E) AC interference; move the ECG equipment to a room farther from other electric equipment

Correct Answer

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Which of the following results in a flat line on the ECG tracing?


A) Poor skin preparation
B) Dirty electrodes
C) Detached/loose wire
D) Muscle movement
E) Electrical interference

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Which of the following is a measurement taken to determine the amount of air that can be quickly forced from the lungs?


A) Maximal voluntary ventilation
B) Tidal volume
C) Forced vital capacity
D) Peak expiratory flow rate
E) Peak flow zone

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The electrical impulse that initiates a chain reaction resulting in contraction is ________.

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The medical assistant performs a pulse oximetry on a patient that results in a low blood oxygen reading. The term that the medical assistant will document in the patient's record for this low blood oxygen is ________.

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Which of the following is a life-threatening dysrhythmia that results in no cardiac output?


A) Atrial fibrillation
B) PVCs
C) Ventricular fibrillation
D) Bundle branch block
E) Ventricular tachycardia

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An electrocardiography device that includes a small cassette or microchip recorder and records the heart rhythm over a 24-hour period is a(n) ________ monitor.

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Electrical impulse sensors placed on the body that detect and record the electrical activity of the heart are ________.

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The type of echocardiography in which the speed and direction of blood flow through the heart can be assessed is ________ echocardiography.

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The ________ conduct electrical impulses down both sides of the interventricular septum.

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The cardiac ________ is regulated by specialized tissues in the heart wall that transmit electrical impulses and cause the heart muscle to contract and relax.

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Calibration of a spirometer requires the use of a standardized measuring instrument called a(n) calibration ________ and should provide a reading on the spirometer within 3% of the stated volume.

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Which of the following is an erroneous mark or defect that may appear on an ECG strip?


A) Electrolyte
B) Deflection
C) Stylus
D) Lead
E) Artifact

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Pulmonary function tests are useful in monitoring which condition?


A) Myocardial infarction
B) Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
C) Angina pectoris
D) Arrhythmias
E) Congestive heart failure

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