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Victim profiling describes the types of person(s)most closely associated with the type of offense.

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False

Serial predators prefer to operate within comfort zones and experience _____ as they leave that comfort zone.


A) deep depression
B) excitement
C) a distance decay function
D) discomfort

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Also referred to as criminal investigation analysis, this form of profiling is based upon the FBI model developed by their Behavioral Science Unit.Psychosocial data are compared to other similar cases and investigators engage in an experiential/informational guessing technique to reconstruct the offenders' personality.


A) offender profiling
B) geographic profiling
C) equivocal death profiling
D) crime scene profiling

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What was the real problem facing profilers in attempting to effectively profile the D.C.Snipers?


A) the variety of rifles used in the killings
B) their mobility
C) their race
D) ineffective eye witnesses

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Media impact, management of departmental resources, and unusual complexity of any given case are rare problems associated with serial murder cases.

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False

This is often critical to the outcome of criminal cases.


A) academic research
B) intangible evidence
C) physical forensics
D) hearsay

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For profiling to fulfill its potential, law enforcement must do which of the following?


A) collaborate with academic and medical professionals
B) improve media relations
C) collaborate with profilers from other countries
D) collaborate more with the FBI

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Which of the following is not a characteristic of organized serial killers according to the FBI?


A) victim a stranger
B) little use of restraints
C) body hidden
D) may leave town/change job

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A geographic profile does not include this.


A) distance
B) time
C) mental maps
D) mobility

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A serious problem with the dichotomous model of organized and disorganized crime scenes is _____.


A) that it is used primarily by the FBI and not other law enforcement agencies
B) interagency co-operation
C) that it applies only to crime scenes involving violence
D) the lack of rigorous reliability and validity testing

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This profiling tool is used to prioritize a variety of homicides and other serious crimes.Also known as criminal personality assessment, it is applied to other forms of profiling.Profilers match the personality characteristics of a certain type of offender with those of a suspect.


A) offender profiling
B) geographic profiling
C) equivocal death profiling
D) psychological profiling

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According to Rossmo, which offender style prefers to travel away from home to hunt victims?


A) hunter
B) poacher
C) troller
D) trapper

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This research effort aims to scientifically standardize the definition of legal terms such as "heinous," "atrocious," "evil," and "depraved."


A) the Body Farm
B) the Hare Checklist
C) the Thesaurus of Evil
D) the Depravity Scale

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When enzymes in the digestive system eat from the body, causing the tissue to liquefy, this process is called: _____.


A) putrefaction
B) homeostasis
C) retrogestation
D) rigor mortis

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What is part of the serial-killer stereotype?


A) They are stupid.
B) They are educated.
C) They are well-employed.
D) They are intelligent.

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Law enforcement agencies collect data, often using case studies or anecdotal information, which then is transformed into general descriptions of the types of persons most commonly associated with a certain type of criminal activity.


A) offender profiling
B) geographic profiling
C) equivocal death profiling
D) crime scene profiling

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Which is not one of the three interlinked areas of profiling research that Salfati summarized?


A) place-specific behavior
B) individual differentiation
C) behavioral consistency
D) inferences about offender characteristics

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According to Yochelson, what were his subjects doing after gaining many insights over several years of intensive treatment?


A) becoming normal
B) renouncing crime
C) becoming empathetic and warm human beings
D) committing more sophisticated crimes and using their insights to excuse what they did

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D

According to Liebert, the _____ murderer represents the extreme end of the borderline-narcissistic personality disorder spectrum.

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_____ draws upon many areas of forensics.

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