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If one believes that death is a "door," then .


A) one will see death as an irrevocable evil
B) one will believe that there is no afterlife
C) one will be happy to die
D) one's attitude toward death will be influenced in some - not necessarily any obvious - way
E) one will give up hope when one is dying

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If one believes that death is a "wall," then:


A) One will see death as an irrevocable evil.
B) One will hope to live on in some form of afterlife.
C) One will be happy to die.
D) One's attitude toward death will be influenced in some - not necessarily any obvious - way.
E) One will give up hope when one is dying.

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D

Other terms often used for "reincarnation" in Hindu thought include:


A) Rebirth
B) Metempsychosis
C) Transmigration of souls
D) All of these
E) None of these

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According to some African beliefs discussed in Chapter 19 in the eighth edition of Death & Dying, Life & Living, __________.


A) human life is quite different from other forms of life
B) death is wholly unlike other crises in human life
C) the "living-dead" belong to another world
D) the "living-dead" have no concern for those still alive
E) None of these

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According to Lifton's account of symbolic immortality, "natural immortality" refers to .


A) the continuation of one's life in what one creates
B) some form of personal afterlife
C) the continuation of one's life in one's biological descendants
D) a life continued in a different, spiritual world
E) the continuation of one's life in the physical world around us

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According to Lifton, "symbolic immortality" can take which of the following forms?


A) Social
B) Natural
C) Theological
D) Biological
E) All of these

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According to Elisabeth KΓΌbler-Ross, near-death experiences .


A) provide conclusive evidence of the existence of an afterlife
B) prove that beliefs in the afterlife are in principle restricted to the realm of faith
C) cannot supply empirical evidence about an afterlife
D) are artifacts of the unusual situations in which they occur
E) suggest survival after death is nonsensical

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Distinguish briefly between the concepts of an "immortality of the soul" and "resurrection of the body."

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Answered by ExamLex AI

The concept of "immortality of the soul" refers to the belief that the soul is eternal and continues to exist after the death of the physical body. This belief is often associated with various religious and philosophical traditions, such as in Hinduism, Buddhism, and Platonism. On the other hand, the concept of "resurrection of the body" is rooted in the belief that after death, the physical body will be resurrected and reunited with the soul in a transformed or glorified state. This belief is central to many Christian traditions, particularly in the context of the resurrection of Jesus Christ and the promise of a future bodily resurrection for believers. In summary, the "immortality of the soul" emphasizes the eternal nature of the soul independent of the body, while the "resurrection of the body" emphasizes the restoration and transformation of the physical body in the afterlife. Both concepts address the question of what happens after death, but they offer different perspectives on the nature of existence beyond the earthly life.

The belief in reincarnation or rebirth is maintained by:


A) Buddhism
B) Islam
C) Christianity
D) Judaism
E) African religions

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Some ancient Greek views of an afterlife included .


A) resurrection of the body
B) becoming one with Brahman
C) ending the cycle of rebirths
D) immortality of the soul
E) None of these

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Suppose people tell you that they were "dead" for 12 hours, and while dead they had certain experiences. Do you accept: (a) That they were "dead", and (b) that while "dead" they had those experiences? Explain carefully your answer to each part.

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(a) I would not accept that they were "d...

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Near-death experiences _.


A) sometimes occur when one is near death
B) clearly demonstrate what the afterlife is like
C) are experiences which one has while one is dead
D) are not like other experiences people have, for instance, while they are without oxygen
E) show no similarities among people of different cultures

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The African beliefs discussed in Chapter 19 in the eighth edition of Death & Dying, Life & Living portray the afterlife as:


A) Heaven
B) Hell
C) Pale and empty
D) Unrelated to this life
E) None of these

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At his trial, Socrates portrays death as possibly .


A) involving punishment for one's sins
B) leading to reincarnation
C) leading to permanent loss of consciousness
D) resulting in a reward for one's good deeds
E) None of these

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Images of "heaven" and "hell" can be found in:


A) Ancient Greek thought
B) Certain African beliefs discussed in Chapter 19 in the eighth edition of Death & Dying, Life & Living
C) Islam
D) All of these
E) None of these

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Explain the concept of "reincarnation." Link your explanation to a specific religious tradition.

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Reincarnation is the belief that after a...

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Which of the following ideas is not found in the Hebrew and Christian Scriptures in what they have to say about "immortality"? Do they avoid saying that it:


A) Involves the reincarnation of the soul until nirvana is achieved
B) Includes a diminished form of life as is known here, one similar to the ancient notion of Hades
C) Is located in what one leaves behind at one's death
D) Is sometimes associated only with divine beings
E) May be given only to specific human beings

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A

"Immortality" in the Jewish and Christian scriptures:


A) May refer to a diminished life style after death
B) Often refers to what continues from oneself through one's children
C) Is sometimes associated only with divine beings
D) May be given only to certain human beings
E) All of these

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When Krishna says we cast off our bodies at death just as we cast off old worn out coats, he:


A) Proclaims that our bodies are resurrected
B) Supports the notion of the transmigration of souls
C) Claims that there is no such thing as a "soul"
D) Tells us that death means the total cessation of our existence in any form
E) Portrays death as a "wall"

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Which of the following is most compatible with the view of the afterlife portrayed in the sections of the Bhagavad Gita quoted in Chapter 19 in the eighth edition of Death & Dying, Life & Living?


A) Resurrection of the body
B) A journey to Hades
C) The soul's traveling to heaven or hell
D) A no-soul doctrine
E) None of these

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