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Trade receivables occur when two companies trade or exchange notes receivables.

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Newton Company has the following accounts in its general ledger at July 31: Accounts Receivable $40,000 and Allowance for Doubtful Accounts $2,500. During August, the following transactions occurred. Oct. 15 Sold $15,000 of accounts receivable to Fast Factors, Inc. who assesses a 3% finance charge. 25 Made sales of $800 on VISA credit cards. The credit card service charge is 2%. Instructions Journalize the transactions.

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Receivables are valued and reported in the balance sheet at their gross amount less any sales returns and allowances and less any cash discounts.

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If a company sells its accounts receivables to a factor,


A) the seller pays a commission to the factor.
B) the factor pays a commission to the seller.
C) there is a gain on the sale of the receivables.
D) the seller defers recognition of sales revenue until the account is collected.

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On February 7, Jackson Company sold goods on account to Phillips Enterprises for $5,200, terms 2/10, n/30. On March 9, Phillips gave Jackson a 60-day, 12% promissory note in settlement of the account. Record the sale and the acceptance of the promissory note on the books of Jackson Company.

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A debit balance in the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts


A) is the normal balance for that account.
B) indicates that actual bad debt write-offs have exceeded previous provisions for bad debts.
C) indicates that actual bad debt write-offs have been less than what was estimated.
D) cannot occur if the percentage of sales method of estimating bad debts is used.

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Allowance for Doubtful Accounts is debited under the direct write-off method when an account is determined to be uncollectible.

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The maturity date of a 1-month note receivable dated June 30 is July 30.

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Both the gross amount of receivables and the allowance for doubtful accounts should be reported in the financial statements.

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Which board(s) has(have) faced bitter opposition when working to implement fair value measurement for financial instruments?


A) FASB, but not IASB.
B) IASB, but not FASB.
C) both FASB and IASB.
D) neither FASB nor IASB.
IFRS:

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Syfy Company on July 15 sells merchandise on account to Eureka Co. for $5,000, terms 2/10, n/30. On July 20 Eureka Co. returns merchandise worth $2,000 to Syfy Company. On July 24 payment is received from Eureka Co. for the balance due. What is the amount of cash received?


A) $2,900
B) $2,940
C) $3,000
D) $5,000

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The direct write-off method of accounting for bad debts


A) uses an allowance account.
B) uses a contra-asset account.
C) does not require estimates of bad debt losses.
D) is the preferred method under generally accepted accounting principles.

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In 2018, Warehouse 13 had net credit sales of $750,000. On January 1, 2018, Allowance for Doubtful Accounts had a credit balance of $16,000. During 2018, $29,000 of uncollectible accounts receivable were written off. Past experience indicates that the allowance should be 10% of the balance in receivables (percentage of receivable basis) . If the accounts receivable balance at December 31 was $150,000, what is the required adjustment to the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts at December 31, 2018?


A) $150,000
B) $29,000
C) $28,000
D) $31,000

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Under the allowance method of accounting for uncollectible accounts,


A) the cash realizable value of accounts receivable is greater before an account is written off than after it is written off.
B) Bad Debt Expense is debited when a specific account is written off as uncollectible.
C) the cash realizable value of accounts receivable in the balance sheet is the same before and after an account is written off.
D) Allowance for Doubtful Accounts is closed each year to Income Summary.

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Which of the following practices by a credit card company results in lower interest charges to the cardholder?


A) The card company states interest as a monthly percentage rather than an annual percentage.
B) The card company allows a grace period before interest is accrued.
C) The card company allows cardholders to skip payments on their cards.
D) The card company calculates finance charges from the date of purchase to the date the amount is paid.

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Which one of the following is not a primary problem associated with accounts receivable?


A) Depreciating accounts receivable
B) Recognizing accounts receivable
C) Valuing accounts receivable
D) Disposing of accounts receivable

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Joe's Supply Co. has the following transactions related to notes receivable during the last 2 months of 2018. Nov. 1 Loaned $20,000 cash to Sara Rondelli on a 1-year, 12% note. Dec. 11 Sold goods to Phair, Inc., receiving a $11,700, 90-day, 8% note. 16 Received an $12,000, 6-month, 9% note in exchange for Grace Tanner's outstanding accounts receivable. 31 Accrued interest revenue on all notes receivable. Instructions (a) Journalize the transactions for Joe's Supply Co. (b) Record the collection of the Rondelli note at its maturity in 2019.

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Allowance for Doubtful Accounts on the balance sheet


A) is offset against total current assets.
B) increases the cash realizable value of accounts receivable.
C) appears under the heading "Other Assets."
D) is offset against accounts receivable.

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The basic issues in accounting for notes receivable include each of the following except


A) analyzing notes receivable.
B) disposing of notes receivable.
C) recognizing notes receivable.
D) valuing notes receivable.

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Short-term notes receivable are reported at


A) cash (net) realizable value.
B) face value.
C) gross realizable value.
D) maturity value.

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