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NAFTA was renegotiated as the ____.


A) APEC
B) ASEAN
C) EU
D) SADC
E) USMCA

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Someone high in cultural intelligence views cultural differences as _____.


A) threats
B) ethical dilemmas
C) learning opportunities
D) moral dilemmas
E) barriers to learning

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Franchising refers to acquiring products from abroad and selling them in domestic markets.

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Which of the following is true with regard to people in high-context cultures?


A) They rely on situational cues as well as on spoken or written words.
B) The main part of the real message is conveyed by what is actually said.
C) Body language is ignored in the communication process.
D) They emphasize the importance of doing one thing at a time.
E) They focus on using time to accomplish many different things at once.

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The _____ assumes that a generalized cultural value applies equally well to all members of the culture.


A) ecological fallacy
B) naturalist theory
C) etymological theory
D) definist culture
E) existential process

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Child labor is the ____ of children for work otherwise done by adults.

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Long hours of work and poor working conditions are prevalent in sweatshops.

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Which of the following countries was part of NAFTA?


A) Canada
B) United Kingdom
C) Germany
D) Spain
E) France

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In low-context cultures, what is actually said or written may convey only part, and sometimes a very small part, of the real message.

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The growth of export industries _____ the exporting country.


A) reduces imports in
B) provides low-cost labor in
C) creates local jobs in
D) increases financial resources for
E) leads to an excess supply of products in

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Which of the following countries has a loose culture?


A) South Korea
B) Australia
C) Japan
D) Malaysia
E) Singapore

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Home-country criticisms of global firms include complaints about:


A) interference with the local government.
B) hiring the most talented local personnel away from domestic firms.
C) failure to transfer advanced technologies to the host country.
D) sending investment capital abroad and corruption.
E) poor working conditions for employees.

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A(n) _____ is a local operation completely owned and controlled by a foreign firm.


A) franchise
B) sweatshop
C) foreign subsidiary
D) global strategic alliance
E) export house

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Why are some scarce minerals known as conflict minerals?


A) They bring in greater foreign investments.
B) They are found in abundance.
C) The money from their sales is used to fund armed violence.
D) The source of these minerals is easy to trace back.
E) They are available for a cheap price.

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Nontariff barriers to trade discourage imports in ____ ways such as quotas and government import restrictions.

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The goal of most tariffs is to protect local firms from foreign competition.

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In _____, the foreign firm buys the rights to use another's name and operating methods in its home country.


A) insourcing
B) franchising
C) global sourcing
D) exporting
E) offshoring

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Individualism-collectivism is the degree to which a society emphasizes _____ and their self-interests.

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Which of the following is a trait of ethnocentrism?


A) Showing no concern for the cultures of others
B) Being eager to adopt the elements of foreign cultures
C) Showing a preference for foreign cultural values to one's own
D) Respecting ethnic minorities and their culture
E) Failing to comply with the cultural values of one's own group

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In _____ cultures, people tend to do one thing at a time.


A) ethnocentric
B) xenocentric
C) monochronic
D) popular
E) high-context

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