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The Roosevelt Corollary guided President Taft's policies in


A) China.
B) Russia.
C) Nicaragua.
D) Japan.

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Which of the following did the American Protective League engage in during World War I?


A) Members spied on German immigrants.
B) Members signed young men up for the draft.
C) Its volunteers offered public five-minute sales pitches for government bonds.
D) Its volunteers shipped off to France on their own accord to aid the Allies on the Western Front.

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President Wilson's inability to remain neutral in the conflict between the Allies and the Central Powers was the result of


A) America's fear of Britain's superior military strength.
B) anti-German sentiment among ordinary Americans.
C) America's economic dependence on the Allies.
D) pressure from the American banking sector.

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Which of the following did Congregationalist Minister Josiah Strong believe when it came to foreign policy?


A) Americans were well advised to steer clear from foreign entanglements.
B) Foreign nations could only drag Americans down.
C) Americans should only engage foreign nations in war and trade.
D) Americans had a duty to uplift the "inferior" nations.

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President McKinley's imperialist agenda was signaled by his declaration of war on Spain and


A) support for the Teller Amendment.
B) support of Philippine independence.
C) rejection of Mahan's theories.
D) annexation of the Hawaiian islands.

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Of the following, who would have agreed with Secretary of State John Hay's description of the war with Spain as a "splendid little war"?


A) Theodore Roosevelt
B) Henry M. Teller
C) Andrew Carnegie
D) Samuel Gompers

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Who led the Philippine resistance to American occupation at the end of the nineteenth century?


A) José Marti
B) Maximo Gómez
C) Enrique Depuy de Lôme
D) Emilio Aguinaldo

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Who prevented the annexation of Hawaii by the United States in 1893?


A) Queen Liliuokalani
B) Grover Cleveland
C) The U.S. marines
D) American Christian missionaries

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Yellow journalism described newspaper accounts that were


A) fair and balanced.
B) sensational and exaggerated.
C) thoroughly researched.
D) socially responsible.

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During World War I, how did the federal government win the support of big business for the war effort?


A) With legislation and regulation
B) By offering economic incentives
C) Through the use of propaganda
D) By calling for patriotic sacrifice

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The congressmen referred to as "irreconcilables" were opposed to the United States


A) declaring war on Germany.
B) joining the League of Nations.
C) giving the vote to women.
D) adhering to the Monroe Doctrine.

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How many American men were drafted to fight in the Great War before its end?


A) 500,000
B) 1 million
C) 2 million
D) 3 million

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Wilson's reelection in 1916 can be attributed to


A) the American public's ambivalence about entering the war.
B) the American public's outrage over the Lusitania affair.
C) his unsuccessful efforts to negotiate an armistice.
D) his signing of the National Defense Act.

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The United States intervened in the Boxer uprising in order to


A) help European business interests retain exclusive control of Chinese markets.
B) support China's efforts to expel the Europeans and nationalize foreign holdings.
C) help China repel military invasions by Russia and Japan.
D) force Europe to grant Americans access to free trade with China.

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The government's concern that the American public was not solidly in support of the war is evidenced by the


A) establishment of the American Protective League.
B) passage of the Espionage and Sedition acts.
C) introduction of the terms liberty cabbage and liberty sandwiches.
D) passage of the Eighteenth Amendment to the Constitution.

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In order to conserve fuel for the war effort, the Wilson administration established


A) the eight-hour workday.
B) meatless Tuesdays.
C) school gardens.
D) daylight savings time.

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President Wilson's approach to adapting the economy to meet the demands of war reflected the influence of


A) Progressives.
B) Republicans.
C) Bolsheviks.
D) Socialists.

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The United States was motivated to begin pursuing an imperialist agenda at the end of the nineteenth century because the country


A) needed more land for its growing population.
B) needed a new source of raw materials to supply its industries.
C) was producing more manufactured goods than its population could use.
D) wanted to undermine revolutionary movements in countries like Cuba.

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The Open Door Policy gave the United States the opportunity to trade with which of the following countries?


A) China
B) Russia
C) Japan
D) Korea

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Who of the following would have argued that women's tendency to prefer peace over war was a basis for denying them the right to vote?


A) John Sharp Williams
B) William McKinley
C) Woodrow Wilson
D) Alfred Thayer Mahan

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