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What will occur if a glass of water at a stable temperature is surrounded by saturated air?


A) The level of the water in the glass would slowly decrease.
B) The water's temperature would slowly increase.
C) The level of the water in the glass would not change.
D) The water's temperature would slowly decrease.
E) The level of the water in the glass would slowly increase.

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A high water vapor pressure indicates a(n) ____.


A) relatively large number of water vapor molecules in the air
B) relatively small number of water vapor molecules in the air.
C) relatively high rate of evaporation
D) abundant supply of condensation nuclei in the air
E) relatively high rate of precipitation

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Saturation vapor pressure depends primarily on ____.


A) the mixing ratio
B) altitude
C) air pressure
D) the dew point temperature
E) air temperature

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Which of the following always decreases in a rising parcel of air?


A) Relative humidity
B) Absolute humidity
C) Specific humidity
D) Mixing ratio
E) Dew point

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The partial pressure of water vapor is called the ____.


A) real vapor pressure
B) true vapor pressure
C) actual vapor pressure
D) actual water pressure
E) true liquid pressure

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Plants give up moisture by a process called perspiration.

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The time of day when the relative humidity reaches a maximum value is usually ____.


A) at the time when the air temperature is highest
B) in the middle of the afternoon
C) at the time when the air temperature is lowest
D) just before sunrise
E) about midnight

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Which of the following BEST describes the wet-bulb temperature?


A) The highest temperature that can be attained by evaporating water into the air
B) The highest temperature that can be attained by condensing water from the air
C) The lowest temperature that can be attained by evaporating water into the air
D) The lowest temperature that can be attained by condensing water from the air
E) None of these are correct.

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The air's moisture content can be described by measuring the pressure exerted by the water vapor in the air.

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The ice-to-vapor phase transition is known as ____.


A) melting
B) evaporation
C) condensation
D) sublimation
E) deposition

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Evaporation and transpiration from continental areas amount to only about ____ percent of the nearly 1.5 billion gallons of water vapor that annually evaporate into the atmosphere.


A) 15
B) 20
C) 25
D) 30
E) 35

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Suppose the dew point of not outside air is the same as the dew point of the air indoors. If the door is opened and hot air replaces some of the cool air, then the new relative humidity indoors would be ____.


A) lower than before
B) higher than before
C) the same as before
D) impossible to tell from the information given
E) zero

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When the temperature is 98 degrees Fahrenheit and the relative humidity is 55 percent, how would you classify the possible heat-related risk?


A) No caution or danger
B) Caution
C) Extreme caution
D) Danger
E) Extreme danger

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The ____ the temperature of a gas, the faster its molecules move.

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In the gas state, water molecules are ____ in the liquid state.


A) farther apart than
B) the same distance apart as
C) double the distance apart as
D) three times the distance apart as
E) closer together than

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If the air temperature increased, with no addition or removal of water vapor, the actual vapor pressure would ____.


A) increase
B) decrease
C) stay the same
D) become greater than the saturation vapor pressure
E) become less than the saturation vapor pressure

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If all of Earth's water vapor were to suddenly condense and fall as rain, it would be enough to cover the entire globe with ____ of water.


A) 5 centimeters (2 inches)
B) 100 meters
C) 2.5 centimeters (1 inch)
D) 1,000 meters
E) 10 centimeters (4 inches)

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The relationship between the mass of water vapor in an air parcel and the mass of all air in the same parcel (including vapor) is called ____.


A) specific humidity
B) relative humidity
C) absolute humidity
D) dew point
E) mixing ratio

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In order to reduce evaporation and conserve water, do you think it would be better to water a lawn in the early morning or early evening?

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If you water your lawn on a hot afternoo...

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Explain why the dew point temperature provides a better indication of the actual amount of water vapor in the air than relative humidity.

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Students need to demonstrate knowledge t...

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