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Which organelle primarily functions in packaging cellular secretions for export from the cell?


A) Golgi body
B) mitochondria
C) lysosome
D) ribosome
E) endoplasmic reticulum

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

The double membrane of mitochondria contains the ATP-making machinery; therefore, this is where ____ would be found.


A) proteins and enzymes required for aerobic respiration
B) DNA
C) ribosomes
D) plasmids
E) vesicles

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

The following are organelles found in animal cells. Match the organelle with the appropriate description. An answer may be used more than once.

Premises
This organelle is involved in lipid synthesis.
Responses
lysosome
nucleus
Golgi body
ribosome
mitochondrion
smooth endoplasmic reticulum
rough endoplasmic reticulum

Correct Answer

lysosome
nucleus
Golgi body
ribosome
mitochondrion
smooth endoplasmic reticulum
rough endoplasmic reticulum

Archaea were given their own separate domain because they are ____.


A) considered a type of bacteria
B) most closely related to eukaryotes
C) multicellular
D) nucleated
E) not prokaryotic

Correct Answer

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verified

The organelle that pinches off portions of its membrane to form a vesicle used for storage or transport is the ____.


A) mitochondrion
B) chloroplast
C) nucleus
D) Golgi body
E) ribosome

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Examine the following figure. Match each letter of the figure with the appropriate cell structure. Examine the following figure. Match each letter of the figure with the appropriate cell structure.

Premises
DNA
Responses
F
A
B
E
D
C
G

Correct Answer

F
A
B
E
D
C
G

Examine the following figure. Match each letter of the figure with the appropriate cell structure. Examine the following figure. Match each letter of the figure with the appropriate cell structure.

Premises
cytoplasm
Responses
G
B
F
D
E
C
A

Correct Answer

G
B
F
D
E
C
A

How do archaeal and eukaryotic cell membranes differ?


A) Archaeal membrane phospholipids form covalent bonds with one another, but eukaryotic membrane phospholipids do not.
B) Eukaryotic membrane phospholipids are not composed of fatty acids, but archaeal membrane phospholipids are.
C) Archaeal phospholipids move freely throughout the bilayer, but eukaryotic membrane phospholipids are stationary.
D) Archaeal, but not eukaryotic, membranes are described by the fluid mosaic model.
E) Eukaryotic membranes are less fluid than archaeal membranes.

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Match the following cytoskeletal filaments and their associated motor proteins with the appropriate description.

Premises
form a meshwork that provides structure and resilience to the cell
Responses
intermediate filaments
dynein
microfilaments
microtubules
myosin

Correct Answer

intermediate filaments
dynein
microfilaments
microtubules
myosin

The size of a cell is limited by the ____.


A) lack of building materials
B) size of the organism
C) relationship between the volume of the cell and its surface area
D) job it does
E) materials it has to exchange

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

The following are organelles found in animal cells. Match the organelle with the appropriate description. An answer may be used more than once.

Premises
This organelle is studded with ribosomes.
Responses
nucleus
Golgi body
rough endoplasmic reticulum
mitochondrion
ribosome
lysosome
smooth endoplasmic reticulum

Correct Answer

nucleus
Golgi body
rough endoplasmic reticulum
mitochondrion
ribosome
lysosome
smooth endoplasmic reticulum

Examine the following figure. Match each letter of the figure with the appropriate cell structure. Examine the following figure. Match each letter of the figure with the appropriate cell structure.

Premises
plasma membrane
Responses
G
C
D
E
F
B
A

Correct Answer

G
C
D
E
F
B
A

Which cell components are found in BOTH plant and animal cells?


A) nucleus, Golgi body, and chloroplasts
B) Golgi bodies, mitochondria, and endoplasmic reticula
C) vacuoles, cell wall, and mitochondria
D) vacuoles, cell wall, nucleus, and lysosomes
E) starch grains, chloroplasts, and lysosomes

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

The ____ is responsible for making the lipids that form the cell's membranes.


A) rough ER
B) smooth ER
C) Golgi body
D) peroxisomes
E) mitochondria

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Which organelle is enclosed by a double membrane?


A) ribosome
B) nucleus
C) lysosome
D) peroxisome
E) Golgi body

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

The following are organelles found in animal cells. Match the organelle with the appropriate description. An answer may be used more than once.

Premises
This organelle replicates independently of the cell and likely evolved from bacteria.
Responses
nucleus
Golgi body
rough endoplasmic reticulum
mitochondrion
ribosome
smooth endoplasmic reticulum
lysosome

Correct Answer

nucleus
Golgi body
rough endoplasmic reticulum
mitochondrion
ribosome
smooth endoplasmic reticulum
lysosome

The following are organelles found in animal cells. Match the organelle with the appropriate description. An answer may be used more than once.

Premises
This organelle contains enzymes to break down bacteria that may enter the cell.
Responses
rough endoplasmic reticulum
ribosome
lysosome
Golgi body
nucleus
mitochondrion
smooth endoplasmic reticulum

Correct Answer

rough endoplasmic reticulum
ribosome
lysosome
Golgi body
nucleus
mitochondrion
smooth endoplasmic reticulum

Match each cell structure represented with the appropriate description.

Premises
break down organic compounds to form ATP
Responses
ribosomes
Golgi bodies
cuticle
pseudopods
lysosomes
central vacuoles
DNA molecules
mitochondria
chloroplasts
peroxisomes

Correct Answer

ribosomes
Golgi bodies
cuticle
pseudopods
lysosomes
central vacuoles
DNA molecules
mitochondria
chloroplasts
peroxisomes

Cilia and flagella ____.


A) are found only in cells that are actively moving
B) are found only in sex cells and unicellular organisms
C) use motor proteins to induce movement
D) may also function as receptor sites for certain hormones
E) are found only in unicellular organisms

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Match each cell structure represented with the appropriate description.

Premises
"false feet" characterized by elongating microtubules
Responses
lysosomes
pseudopods
chloroplasts
peroxisomes
mitochondria
DNA molecules
cuticle
central vacuoles
Golgi bodies
ribosomes

Correct Answer

lysosomes
pseudopods
chloroplasts
peroxisomes
mitochondria
DNA molecules
cuticle
central vacuoles
Golgi bodies
ribosomes

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