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Which of the following is usually a private decision and unaffected by zoning regulations?


A) Setback requirements
B) Nonconforming uses
C) Variances
D) House color

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____________________ zoning refers to the rezoning of a small area of land in an existing neighborhood.

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When a small area of land in an existing neighborhood is rezoned, this is known as down zoning.

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When a property owner obtains permission to open a small business in a residential neighborhood, it is an example of


A) nonconforming use.
B) grandfathering.
C) down zoning.
D) spot zoning.

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A change in zoning for a parcel of land from single-family dwellings to apartment use requires a


A) zoning ordinance amendment.
B) variance.
C) zoning release.
D) release of deed restrictions.

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When a municipality regulates a property to where it has no value or, in some cases, has no remaining economic value it is considered a ____________________.

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When land previously zoned for higher-density uses is rezoned for lower-density uses it is known as ____________________.

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Applied to land use, zoning laws may dictate construction standards for buildings.

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A use of property that is not in agreement with present zoning laws is called a nonconforming use.

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A parcel of land 330' × 1320' was subdivided into 8 lots. How many acres were contained in each lot?


A) .125
B) 1.25
C) 5.45
D) 8

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Choose the one most appropriate answer for each. -a strip of land that separates one land use from another


A) amendment
B) buffer zone
C) building codes
D) CERCLA
E) certificate of occupancy
F) conditional use permit
G) downzoning
H) EIS or EIR
I) land-use-control
J) mapping requirement
K) master plan
L) nonconforming use
M) Phase I
N) Restrictive covenants
O) Spot zoning
P) taking
Q) TDRs
R) variance
S) windfall gains
T) zoning laws

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Environmental impact statements are prepared


A) before development begins.
B) during construction.
C) upon completion of construction.
D) by a homeowner.

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The word variance in land use applies to


A) an open-ended use permit.
B) loan rates which raise and lower during the term of the loan.
C) property taxes.
D) zoning.

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Permission to use a building for a nonconforming use may be accomplished by amendment of the zoning ordinance.

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Kelly finds that her intended improvement, a veterinary clinic, is allowed by the zoning classification of her land only if she gets specific approval for that single use. This is most likely an example of


A) a nonconforming use.
B) a variance.
C) an illegal spot zoning.
D) a conditional use permit.

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Choose the one most appropriate answer for each. -name commonly applied to the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act


A) amendment
B) buffer zone
C) building codes
D) CERCLA
E) certificate of occupancy
F) conditional use permit
G) downzoning
H) EIS or EIR
I) land-use-control
J) mapping requirement
K) master plan
L) nonconforming use
M) Phase I
N) Restrictive covenants
O) Spot zoning
P) taking
Q) TDRs
R) variance
S) windfall gains
T) zoning laws

Correct Answer

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Zoning is


A) a power originating from the sovereign state governments.
B) exercised to regulate types of uses, use densities, subdivision requirements, and racial and ethnic quotas.
C) exercised by building inspectors.
D) little used and of declining importance in real estate.

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Choose the one most appropriate answer for each. -allows an individual landowner to vary from a zoning ordinance without changing the ordinance


A) amendment
B) buffer zone
C) building codes
D) CERCLA
E) certificate of occupancy
F) conditional use permit
G) downzoning
H) EIS or EIR
I) land-use-control
J) mapping requirement
K) master plan
L) nonconforming use
M) Phase I
N) Restrictive covenants
O) Spot zoning
P) taking
Q) TDRs
R) variance
S) windfall gains
T) zoning laws

Correct Answer

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Choose the one most appropriate answer for each. -public regulations that control the specific use of land


A) amendment
B) buffer zone
C) building codes
D) CERCLA
E) certificate of occupancy
F) conditional use permit
G) downzoning
H) EIS or EIR
I) land-use-control
J) mapping requirement
K) master plan
L) nonconforming use
M) Phase I
N) Restrictive covenants
O) Spot zoning
P) taking
Q) TDRs
R) variance
S) windfall gains
T) zoning laws

Correct Answer

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Choose the one most appropriate answer for each. -a government-issued document stating that a structure meets zoning and building code requirements and is ready for use


A) amendment
B) buffer zone
C) building codes
D) CERCLA
E) certificate of occupancy
F) conditional use permit
G) downzoning
H) EIS or EIR
I) land-use-control
J) mapping requirement
K) master plan
L) nonconforming use
M) Phase I
N) Restrictive covenants
O) Spot zoning
P) taking
Q) TDRs
R) variance
S) windfall gains
T) zoning laws

Correct Answer

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