Question 1

Complete the following terms from their definitions below.
-somat/o: __________

Accepted Answer

The answer of Complete the following terms from their definitions...

Question 2

Spelling
-Select the term that is spelled correctly:

Accepted Answer

A)   goiter
B)   goyter

Question 3

Match the following hormones with their correct descriptions.

-Male hormone secreted by the testes

Accepted Answer

A)  epinephrine (adrenaline) 
B)  adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) 
C)  aldosterone
D)  androgen
E)  antidiuretic hormoneF) calcitoninG) cortisolH) estradiolI) follicle-stimulating hormoneJ) glucagon

Question 4

Thyrotoxicosis; hypersecretion of the thyroid gland:

Accepted Answer

A)   Graves disease
B)   Diabetes mellitus
C)   Cushing syndrome
D)   Acromegaly
E)   Myxedema

Question 5

Match the following hormones with their correct descriptions.

-Secreted by the anterior lobe of the pituitary gland; stimulates hormone secretion and egg production by the ovaries

Accepted Answer

A)  epinephrine (adrenaline) 
B)  adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) 
C)  aldosterone
D)  androgen
E)  antidiuretic hormoneF) calcitoninG) cortisolH) estradiolI) follicle-stimulating hormoneJ) glucagon

Question 6

Give meanings for the following suffixes and prefixes.
--tropin: __________

Accepted Answer

stimulatin...

Question 7

Complete the following terms from their definitions below.
-home/o: __________

Accepted Answer

The answer of Complete the following terms from their definitions...

Question 8

Spelling
-Select the term that is spelled correctly:

Accepted Answer

A)   corticosteroid
B)   cortikosteroid

Question 9

Match the following abnormal pathologic conditions with their descriptions.

-Excessive production of parathormone

Accepted Answer

A)  Addison disease
B)  adrenal virilism
C)  cretinism
D)  Cushing syndrome
E)  hyperparathyroidismF) hypoparathyroidismG) hyperthyroidismH) myxedemaI) pheochromocytomaJ) thyroid carcinoma

Question 10

Insulin deficiency or resistance leading to hyperglycemia and ketoacidosis:

Accepted Answer

A)   Graves disease
B)   Diabetes mellitus
C)   Cushing syndrome
D)   Acromegaly
E)   Myxedema

Question 11

Match the following hormones with their actions.

-Promotes growth and maintenance of male sex characteristics

Accepted Answer

A)  adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) 
B)  antidiuretic hormone (ADH) 
C)  aldosterone
D)  cortisol
E)  estradiolF) insulinG) epinephrineH) testosteroneI) thyroxineJ) parathyroid hormone

Question 12

Match the terms with their correct meanings.

-Cells of an organ that are affected or stimulated by specific hormones

Accepted Answer

A)  catecholamines
B)  corticosteroids
C)  electrolyte
D)  glucocorticoid
E)  homeostasisF) hypothalamusG) mineralocorticoidH) sympathomimeticI) sella turcicaJ) target tissue

Question 13

Match each abbreviation with its associated explanation.

-GTT

Accepted Answer

A)  type 1 and type 2 are forms of this condition
B)  an electrolyte
C)  test assessing the function of an endocrine gland in the neck
D)  secretion of this hormone stimulates an endocrine gland above the kidney
E)  secretion of this hormone from the anterior pituitary gland stimulates an endocrine gland in the neckF) hormone secreted from the thyroid glandG) treatment for Graves disease to destroy an overactive thyroid glandH) posterior pituitary gland fails to release vasopressinI) somatotropinJ) test to assess the sugar levels in the blood

Question 14

Match each abbreviation with its associated explanation.

-TSH

Accepted Answer

A)  type 1 and type 2 are forms of this condition
B)  an electrolyte
C)  test assessing the function of an endocrine gland in the neck
D)  secretion of this hormone stimulates an endocrine gland above the kidney
E)  secretion of this hormone from the anterior pituitary gland stimulates an endocrine gland in the neckF) hormone secreted from the thyroid glandG) treatment for Graves disease to destroy an overactive thyroid glandH) posterior pituitary gland fails to release vasopressinI) somatotropinJ) test to assess the sugar levels in the blood

Question 15

Match the terms with their correct meanings.
-Blood condition of deficient potassium

Accepted Answer

A)  adenohypophysis
B)  adrenocorticotropin
C)  aldosterone
D)  calcitonin
E)  catecholamineF) electrolyteG) glucocorticoidH) glycemiaI) glycosuriaJ) homeostasisK) hypokalemiaL) hyponatremiaM) hypothalamusN) oxytocinO) pancreatectomyP) parathyroidectomyQ) polydipsiaR) progesteroneS) tetraiodothyronineT) vasopressin

Question 16

Match the terms with their correct meanings.
-Tendency of an organism to maintain a constant internal environment

Accepted Answer

A)  adenohypophysis
B)  adrenocorticotropin
C)  aldosterone
D)  calcitonin
E)  catecholamineF) electrolyteG) glucocorticoidH) glycemiaI) glycosuriaJ) homeostasisK) hypokalemiaL) hyponatremiaM) hypothalamusN) oxytocinO) pancreatectomyP) parathyroidectomyQ) polydipsiaR) progesteroneS) tetraiodothyronineT) vasopressin

Question 17

Match the terms with their correct meanings.
-Group of symptoms produced by excess of cortisol from the adrenal cortex

Accepted Answer

A)  acromegaly
B)  Addison disease
C)  cretinism
D)  Cushing syndrome
E)  diabetes insipidusF) diabetes mellitusG) exophthalmosH) glucose tolerance testI) goiterJ) hirsutismK) ketoacidosisL) myxedemaM) pheochromocytomaN) radioimmunoassayO) tetanyP) thyroid carcinomaQ) thyroid scanR) thyrotoxicosis

Question 18

Match the terms with their correct meanings.

-Mimicking or copying the effect of the sympathetic nervous system; epinephrine (adrenaline)  is an example

Accepted Answer

A)  catecholamines
B)  corticosteroids
C)  electrolyte
D)  glucocorticoid
E)  homeostasisF) hypothalamusG) mineralocorticoidH) sympathomimeticI) sella turcicaJ) target tissue

Question 19

Match the terms with their correct meanings.
-Test that measures levels of sugar in the blood

Accepted Answer

A)  acromegaly
B)  Addison disease
C)  cretinism
D)  Cushing syndrome
E)  diabetes insipidusF) diabetes mellitusG) exophthalmosH) glucose tolerance testI) goiterJ) hirsutismK) ketoacidosisL) myxedemaM) pheochromocytomaN) radioimmunoassayO) tetanyP) thyroid carcinomaQ) thyroid scanR) thyrotoxicosis

Question 20

Give meanings for the following suffixes and prefixes.
--uria: __________

Accepted Answer

The answer of Give meanings for the following suffixes and...

Exam 18-1: Endocrine System—Part 1

Match the following abnormal pathologic conditions with their descriptions. -Excessive production of parathormone

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Match the terms with their correct meanings. -Cells of an organ that are affected or stimulated by specific hormones

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Match the terms with their correct meanings. -Test that measures levels of sugar in the blood

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Insulin deficiency or resistance leading to hyperglycemia and ketoacidosis:

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Give meanings for the following suffixes and prefixes. --tropin: __________

Correct Answerverifiedstimulatin...View AnswerShow Answer

Match the following hormones with their actions. -Promotes growth and maintenance of male sex characteristics

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Match each abbreviation with its associated explanation. -TSH

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Thyrotoxicosis; hypersecretion of the thyroid gland:

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Give meanings for the following suffixes and prefixes. --uria: __________

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Complete the following terms from their definitions below. -somat/o: __________

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Match the terms with their correct meanings. -Blood condition of deficient potassium

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Complete the following terms from their definitions below. -home/o: __________

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Spelling -Select the term that is spelled correctly:

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Spelling -Select the term that is spelled correctly:

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Match the terms with their correct meanings. -Mimicking or copying the effect of the sympathetic nervous system; epinephrine (adrenaline) is an example

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Match the following hormones with their correct descriptions. -Male hormone secreted by the testes

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Match the terms with their correct meanings. -Group of symptoms produced by excess of cortisol from the adrenal cortex

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Match each abbreviation with its associated explanation. -GTT

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Match the terms with their correct meanings. -Tendency of an organism to maintain a constant internal environment

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Match the following hormones with their correct descriptions. -Secreted by the anterior lobe of the pituitary gland; stimulates hormone secretion and egg production by the ovaries

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

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stimulatin...
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