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Based on the information in this visual, where can your muscles get glucose to fuel activity? Based on the information in this visual, where can your muscles get glucose to fuel activity?   A)  Dietary carbohydrates B)  Liver glycogen C)  Muscle glycogen D)  All of these are sources of glucose.


A) Dietary carbohydrates
B) Liver glycogen
C) Muscle glycogen
D) All of these are sources of glucose.

Correct Answer

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Resting between exercise sessions is important because it


A) allows the body to replenish energy stores.
B) repairs damaged tissues.
C) strengthens muscles.
D) All of the above statements are true.

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A meal, such as the one depicted in this visual, should be consumed ____ before the competition. A meal, such as the one depicted in this visual, should be consumed ____ before the competition.   A)  30-45 minutes B)  60-90 minutes C)  2-4 hours D)  4 or more hours


A) 30-45 minutes
B) 60-90 minutes
C) 2-4 hours
D) 4 or more hours

Correct Answer

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The exercise recommendations to maintain a healthy body weight are _____ those recommended to reduce risk of chronic disease.


A) greater than
B) the same as
C) less than

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Which of the following is NOT considered a component of a person's fitness?


A) Body composition
B) Flexibility
C) Maximum heart rate
D) Strength

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As the amount of glucose is limited, anaerobic metabolism cannot continue indefinitely.

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The proportions of carbohydrate, fat, and protein recommended for the diets of physically active individuals are NOT within the ranges recommended to the general public.

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As fitness improves, an exerciser must perform more intense activity to raise his heart rate.

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The majority of creatine phosphate is found in the liver.

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Which of the following would be the best pre-exercise meal for a marathon runner?


A) Sausage and egg biscuit
B) 1 blueberry pop tart
C) 1 cup corn flakes with skim milk and a banana
D) ½ cup of hash browns and 2 pieces of bacon

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C

Water is the best fluid choice for Cyndie during exercise because she typically rides her bicycle for 75 minutes during an exercise session.

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Cardiorespiratory endurance is enhanced by regular aerobic exercise.

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True

Based on the information in this visual, which of the following substances cannot be used to fuel exercise? Based on the information in this visual, which of the following substances cannot be used to fuel exercise?   A)  Amino acids B)  Glycogen C)  Iron D)  Triglycerides


A) Amino acids
B) Glycogen
C) Iron
D) Triglycerides

Correct Answer

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The best post-exercise foods for marathon runners contain


A) carbohydrates only.
B) protein only.
C) carbohydrate and fat.
D) carbohydrate and protein.

Correct Answer

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Exercise increases _____ production which can be counteracted by ____ in the body.


A) ATP, antioxidants
B) ATP, amino acids
C) free radical, antioxidants
D) free radical; fatty acids

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Post-event meals should accomplish which of the following?


A) Replenish lost fluid and electrolytes
B) Replenish glycogen stores
C) Provide protein for building and repairing muscle tissue
D) All of these should be accomplished by a post-event meal.

Correct Answer

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Vigorous physical activity that raises the heart rate to the high end of the aerobic zone improves fitness more than medium intensity activity that raises heart rate to the low end of the zone.

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Which of the following statements regarding carbohydrate loading is FALSE?


A) To carbohydrate load, one should consume 10-12 grams of carbohydrate/kg of body weight per day.
B) Carbohydrate loading is most appropriate as part of training plan.
C) Carbohydrate loading is more appropriate for those competing in short-duration events.
D) Trained athletes who follow a carbohydrate-loading plan can double their muscle glycogen content.

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Use of anabolic steroids during adolescence can slow bone growth.

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Which of the following does NOT impact the ability of the circulatory and respiratory systems to deliver oxygen to the tissues?


A) Age of the exerciser
B) Duration of the physical activity
C) Intensity of the exercise
D) Physical conditioning of the exerciser

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A

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