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A solution with pH greater than 7 is classified as a(n)______________.

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When aqueous solutions of Na2CO3 and BaCl2 are mixed,the products are NaCl and ______________.

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When the equation Sb2S3 + HCl → SbCl3 + H2S is balanced,the coefficient of HCl is


A) 1.
B) 6.
C) 2.
D) 4.

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In general,fast reactions


A) are exothermic.
B) are endothermic.
C) have low activation energies.
D) have high activation energies.

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Increased temperature usually leads to an increase in reaction rate because collisions are


A) more violent only.
B) more frequent only.
C) both more violent and more frequent.
D) none of these

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In the reaction 2Al + 3F2→ 2AlF3,the aluminum


A) is reduced.
B) gains electrons.
C) is oxidized.
D) is the catalyst.

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A neutral aqueous solution has a pH of ______________.

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An acid added to a base will produce a


A) salt and hydrogen ions.
B) salt and hydroxide ions.
C) salt and water.
D) stronger acid and base.

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When carbon combines with oxygen,energy is released to the surroundings.Thus this reaction


A) is an acid-base reaction.
B) is endothermic.
C) never reaches equilibrium.
D) is exothermic.

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The compound Mg(OH) 2 is commonly known as


A) Epsom salt.
B) Alka-Seltzer.
C) smelling salts.
D) milk of magnesia.

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How many atoms of oxygen are in 1.00 mol of sulfur dioxide,SO2?


A) 64.1
B) 64.1 × 6.02 × 1023
C) 12.0 × 1023
D) 6.02 × 1023

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The equation H2O2 → H2O + O is not correctly written because


A) the number of atoms of each element on each side is not the same.
B) the mass indicated on each side is not the same.
C) oxygen is diatomic.
D) hydrogen peroxide decomposes to H2O and H.

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For an endothermic reaction,the energy barrier is ______________ on the reactant side than on the product side.


A) greater
B) not different in size
C) smaller

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One mole of aluminum consists of ______________ aluminum atoms.

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Which of the following compounds would not precipitate from an aqueous solution during a double-replacement reaction?


A) Cu(NO3) 2
B) CuCO3
C) AgCl
D) AlPO4

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When an acid reacts with a carbonate or hydrogen carbonate,the products are water,______________,and a salt.

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The reaction Fe + CuSO4 → Cu + FeSO4 is a(n)______________-replacement reaction.

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A chemical reaction is balanced by applying all except which of the following principles?


A) No atoms are gained, lost, or changed in identity.
B) Only the numbers preceding formulas can be changed.
C) The set of smallest whole numbers should be used.
D) Subscripts in the formulas may be changed if necessary.

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Balance the chemical equation: PCl5 + H2O ? H3PO4 + HCl

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PCl5 + 4H2O ...

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The equation 4H2O2 → 4H2O + 2O2 is not appropriately written because


A) oxygen is not diatomic.
B) fractional coefficients are not generally used.
C) the number of atoms of each element on each side is not the same.
D) the simplest set of coefficients has not been used.

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