Question 1

__________ is partly responsible for variation of physical characteristics among the same racial group.

Accepted Answer

A)   Nationality
B)   Ancestry
C)   Climate
D)   History

Question 2

______ is an ongoing, multidimensional, and dynamic process inherent to the development and maintenance of an institutionalized, hierarchical racial classification system.

Accepted Answer

A)   Ethnicity
B)   Cultural diversity
C)   Racism
D)   Discrimination

Question 3

California Proposition 227 (1998)

Accepted Answer

A)   sought to establish English as the only legitimate language in schools and workplaces.
B)   declared that police have the right to check the immigration status of any individual that they suspect may be illegally in the U.S.
C)   enforced stricter laws on drug use and sales.
D)   found that Asian Americans were being paid far less than Whites in most occupations.

Question 4

The _____ costs of racism refer to associated physical and physiological symptoms and consequences experienced by people of color (e.g., hypertension, chronic fatigue, preterm infants) .

Accepted Answer

A)   affective
B)   cognitive
C)   interpersonal
D)   physical

Question 5

A common myth that White people hold that can perpetuate White privilege is

Accepted Answer

A)   Whiteness and White culture are desirable and universal.
B)   power affects everyone the same.
C)   guilt is a sufficient response to addressing racial privilege.
D)   All of the above are myths perpetuating White privilege.

Question 6

List and describe laws and policies that may have affected racism and White privilege throughout U.S. history.

Accepted Answer

Throughout U.S. history, there have been...

Question 7

According to Jones (1997) , __________ is NOT a level of racism.

Accepted Answer

A)   individual
B)   group
C)   institutional
D)   cultural

Question 8

_____ is the notion that all individuals, regardless of racial makeup, can succeed if they try.

Accepted Answer

A)   Color blindness
B)   Reverse racism
C)   Myth of meritocracy
D)   Affirmative action

Question 9

Institutional racism is closely related to and often used interchangeably with

Accepted Answer

A)   individual racism.
B)   internalized racism.
C)   structural racism.
D)   All of the above.

Question 10

An individual who says, "I was more qualified but they had to hire someone who was not White" is claiming ______ as a natural defense.

Accepted Answer

A)   the myth of meritocracy.
B)   denial.
C)   reverse discrimination.
D)   projection.

Question 11

Explain how professional counselors can help to build school and community resources for clients.

Accepted Answer

Professional counselors can help to buil...

Question 12

Explain the five psychological dispositions of Whites according to the research of D'Andrea & Daniels (1999).

Accepted Answer

According to the research of D'Andrea & ...

Question 13

Focusing only on racial dynamics in a counseling relationship refers to

Accepted Answer

A)   color consciousness.
B)   color blindness.
C)   projection.
D)   None of the above.

Question 14

A contradictory position where racism is acknowledged in one setting but not another primarily refers to a(n)  __________ disposition.

Accepted Answer

A)   affective-impulsive
B)   rational
C)   liberal
D)   principled

Question 15

Describe areas professional counselors should explore in individual counseling in order to eradicate racism.

Accepted Answer

Professional counselors should explore s...

Question 16

The use of __________ results in the socialization of a racial worldview for all its members.

Accepted Answer

A)   racism
B)   racial classifications
C)   discrimination
D)   institutional racism

Question 17

Describe the economic and public health concerns minority groups face.

Accepted Answer

Minority groups often face significant e...

Question 18

__________ are a result of genetic drift, isolation, and the interaction between geography and biology.

Accepted Answer

A)   Ethnic identities
B)   Nationalities
C)   Racial differences
D)   Demographic differences

Question 19

______ is defined as differential access to the goods, services, and opportunities of society by race.

Accepted Answer

A)   Individual racism
B)   Institutional racism
C)   Internalized racism
D)   Systemic racism

Question 20

Define White privilege and provide at least three examples of common unearned advantages experienced by White people.

Accepted Answer

White privilege refers to the societal a...

Exam 4: Racism and White Privilege

Focusing only on racial dynamics in a counseling relationship refers to

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Describe the economic and public health concerns minority groups face.

Correct AnswerAnswered by ExamLex AIMinority groups often face significant e...View AnswerShow Answer

Explain the five psychological dispositions of Whites according to the research of D'Andrea & Daniels (1999).

Correct AnswerAnswered by ExamLex AIAccording to the research of D'Andrea & ...View AnswerShow Answer

__________ are a result of genetic drift, isolation, and the interaction between geography and biology.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

__________ is partly responsible for variation of physical characteristics among the same racial group.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

______ is an ongoing, multidimensional, and dynamic process inherent to the development and maintenance of an institutionalized, hierarchical racial classification system.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

An individual who says, "I was more qualified but they had to hire someone who was not White" is claiming ______ as a natural defense.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The _____ costs of racism refer to associated physical and physiological symptoms and consequences experienced by people of color (e.g., hypertension, chronic fatigue, preterm infants) .

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_____ is the notion that all individuals, regardless of racial makeup, can succeed if they try.

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______ is defined as differential access to the goods, services, and opportunities of society by race.

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California Proposition 227 (1998)

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Institutional racism is closely related to and often used interchangeably with

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Describe areas professional counselors should explore in individual counseling in order to eradicate racism.

Correct AnswerAnswered by ExamLex AIProfessional counselors should explore s...View AnswerShow Answer

Define White privilege and provide at least three examples of common unearned advantages experienced by White people.

Correct AnswerAnswered by ExamLex AIWhite privilege refers to the societal a...View AnswerShow Answer

A contradictory position where racism is acknowledged in one setting but not another primarily refers to a(n) __________ disposition.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

A common myth that White people hold that can perpetuate White privilege is

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Explain how professional counselors can help to build school and community resources for clients.

Correct AnswerAnswered by ExamLex AIProfessional counselors can help to buil...View AnswerShow Answer

List and describe laws and policies that may have affected racism and White privilege throughout U.S. history.

Correct AnswerAnswered by ExamLex AIThroughout U.S. history, there have been...View AnswerShow Answer

The use of __________ results in the socialization of a racial worldview for all its members.

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According to Jones (1997) , __________ is NOT a level of racism.

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Minority groups often face significant e...
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According to the research of D'Andrea & ...
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Professional counselors should explore s...
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White privilege refers to the societal a...
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Professional counselors can help to buil...
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Throughout U.S. history, there have been...
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