Question 1

Determine the major organic product of the following reaction:

Accepted Answer

The answer of Determine the major organic product of the...

Question 2

Which of the following pairs of compounds represent constitutional isomers?

Accepted Answer

A)   2-methylpropane and Pentane
B)   2,2-dimethylbutane and 3-methylpentane
C)   2,2-dimethylpropane and 2-methylpentane
D)   2-methylbutane and 2-methylpropane

Question 3

Determine the major organic product of the following reaction:

Accepted Answer

The answer of Determine the major organic product of the...

Question 4

Give the correct IUPAC name for the following molecule:

Accepted Answer

A)   3, 4-Dimethylpentane
B)   2,3-Dimethyl heptane
C)   2,3-Dimethylpentane
D)   1,1,2-Trimethylpentane

Question 5

Provide IUPAC name for the following molecule.

Accepted Answer

A)   3-methyl-5-Hexene
B)   4-ethyl-1-pentene
C)   3-methyl-5-heptene
D)   4-methyl-1-hexene

Question 6

Generally, carboxylates are ___ in water if they contain fewer than 12 carbon atoms.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Generally, carboxylates are ___ in water if...

Question 7

Give the correct IUPAC name for the following molecule:

Accepted Answer

A)   2-Ethylpentane
B)   3-Methylhexane
C)   3-Methylcycloheptane
D)   3-Methylheptane D

Question 8

Carboxylic acids have lower boiling points than esters of similar size.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 9

Alcohols are not generally considered to be acids because they cannot donate a(n) ___ ion.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Alcohols are not generally considered to be...

Question 10

When the ester ethyl butanoate, CH3CH2CH2COOCH2CH3, is hydrolyzed under acidic conditions, which compounds are the products?

Accepted Answer

A)   ethyl alcohol and butanoic acid
B)   butanol and ethanoic (acetic acid) 
C)   ethyl alcohol and the butanoate ion
D)   butanol and the ethanoate ion A

Question 11

Rank butane (CH3CH2CH2CH3) , butanoic acid (CH3CH2CH2COOH) , and pentane (CH3CH2CH2CH2CH3)  in order of increasing boiling point. (From lowest to highest.)

Accepted Answer

A)   butane 
B)   butane 
C)   butanoic acid 
D)   pentane < butanoic acid < butane

Question 12

Given the following amines:
º º º B)  2º º º C)  3º º º D)  3º º º" class="answers-bank-image d-inline" rel="preload" > These three amines all have the same formula weight. Rank them in order of increasing boiling point. (From lowest to highest.)

Accepted Answer

A)   1º º º
B)   2º º º
C)   3º º º
D)   3º º º

Question 13

Determine the major organic product of the following reaction:

Accepted Answer

The answer of Determine the major organic product of the...

Question 14

A ____ amine is a ring compound in which at least one atom in the ring is nitrogen.

Accepted Answer

heterocyclic

Question 15

The missing product from the following reaction is

Accepted Answer

A)   
B)   
C)   
D)

Question 16

The organic product of the reaction between NaOH and 3-methylbutanoic acid is named

Accepted Answer

A)   3-methylbutane sodium.
B)   3-methylbutanoate.
C)   methylbutanoate.
D)   sodium 3-methylbutanoate.

Question 17

Which of the following structures is a constitutional isomer of 2-Methylheptane?

Accepted Answer

A)   
B)   
C)   
D)

Question 18

Provide the IUPAC name for the following organic compound.

Accepted Answer

A)   methylpentanamine
B)   dimethylpentanamine
C)   2,N-Dimethyl-3-pentanamine
D)   N-methyl-2-methylpentanamine

Question 19

An amide can be identified by noting that

Accepted Answer

A)   there is a nitrogen incorporated in the structure.
B)   there is a nitrogen attached to an oxygen from a carbon.
C)   all of the carbon chains attach to a nitrogen.
D)   a nitrogen attaches to a carbonyl carbon.

Question 20

When the ester ethyl butanoate, CH3CH2CH2COOCH2CH3, is hydrolyzed under basic conditions, which compounds are the products?

Accepted Answer

A)   ethyl alcohol and butanoic acid
B)   butanol and ethanoic (acetic)  acid
C)   ethyl alcohol and the butanoate ion
D)   butanol and the ethanoate ion

Exam 8: Organic Reactions Hydrocarbons, Carboxlic Acids, Amines, and Related Compounds

Determine the major organic product of the following reaction:

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Which of the following pairs of compounds represent constitutional isomers?

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Determine the major organic product of the following reaction:

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Give the correct IUPAC name for the following molecule:

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Provide IUPAC name for the following molecule.

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Generally, carboxylates are ___ in water if they contain fewer than 12 carbon atoms.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Give the correct IUPAC name for the following molecule:

Correct AnswerverifiedD

Carboxylic acids have lower boiling points than esters of similar size.

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Alcohols are not generally considered to be acids because they cannot donate a(n) ___ ion.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

When the ester ethyl butanoate, CH3CH2CH2COOCH2CH3, is hydrolyzed under acidic conditions, which compounds are the products?

Correct AnswerverifiedA

Rank butane (CH3CH2CH2CH3) , butanoic acid (CH3CH2CH2COOH) , and pentane (CH3CH2CH2CH2CH3) in order of increasing boiling point. (From lowest to highest.)

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Given the following amines: These three amines all have the same formula weight. Rank them in order of increasing boiling point. (From lowest to highest.)

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Determine the major organic product of the following reaction:

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A ____ amine is a ring compound in which at least one atom in the ring is nitrogen.

Correct Answerverifiedheterocyclic

The missing product from the following reaction is

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The organic product of the reaction between NaOH and 3-methylbutanoic acid is named

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Which of the following structures is a constitutional isomer of 2-Methylheptane?

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Provide the IUPAC name for the following organic compound.

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An amide can be identified by noting that

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When the ester ethyl butanoate, CH3CH2CH2COOCH2CH3, is hydrolyzed under basic conditions, which compounds are the products?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

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D

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When the ester ethyl butanoate, CH₃CH₂CH₂COOCH₂CH₃, is hydrolyzed under acidic conditions, which compounds are the products?

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A

Rank butane (CH₃CH₂CH₂CH₃) , butanoic acid (CH₃CH₂CH₂COOH) , and pentane (CH₃CH₂CH₂CH₂CH₃) in order of increasing boiling point. (From lowest to highest.)

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heterocyclic

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When the ester ethyl butanoate, CH₃CH₂CH₂COOCH₂CH₃, is hydrolyzed under basic conditions, which compounds are the products?

Correct Answer
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