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The Attic Trunk began in 1979 as an upscale dress shop in Forest Ridge's fashionable shopping district, catering to a wealthy, mature clientele. Many other specialty shops lined the main avenue over the next few years. But as Forest Ridge began to attract an affluent, younger, and more demographically diverse population, the once-popular shopping district was increasingly perceived as stodgy and snobby. By the late 1980s, many of these specialty shops suffered financially. Most shops attracted only tourists who enjoyed browsing through the displays of alligator belts and shoes, piles of scented soaps, and useless flowered parasols, often laughing at the ridiculously high prices. Owners of The Attic Trunk had noticed the shifts in population and buying behaviour of the typical shopper by the late 1980s. In fact, the owners had observed that the once-fashionable shopping district in Forest Ridge no longer attracted a "typical shopper." The wealthy, mature clientele had been replaced with affluent families with children, and a mix of Asian and African Americans as well as Caucasians. Specialty items at The Attic Trunk gradually disappeared, replaced by brand-name apparel, colognes, and jewellery. Other owners followed suit in the early 1990s, bringing restaurants, an outdoor cafe, and a day spa to the main avenue in Forest Ridge -Imagine that a female consumer is shopping at The Attic Trunk to look for a classy, branded shirt. Using this example, discuss each step of the buyer's decision process.

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There are many different possibilities h...

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The information sources that are most effective at influencing a consumer's purchase decision are ________. These sources legitimize or evaluate products for the buyer.


A) commercial
B) public
C) experimental
D) personal
E) social

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The Attic Trunk began in 1979 as an upscale dress shop in Forest Ridge's fashionable shopping district, catering to a wealthy, mature clientele. Many other specialty shops lined the main avenue over the next few years. But as Forest Ridge began to attract an affluent, younger, and more demographically diverse population, the once-popular shopping district was increasingly perceived as stodgy and snobby. By the late 1980s, many of these specialty shops suffered financially. Most shops attracted only tourists who enjoyed browsing through the displays of alligator belts and shoes, piles of scented soaps, and useless flowered parasols, often laughing at the ridiculously high prices. Owners of The Attic Trunk had noticed the shifts in population and buying behaviour of the typical shopper by the late 1980s. In fact, the owners had observed that the once-fashionable shopping district in Forest Ridge no longer attracted a "typical shopper." The wealthy, mature clientele had been replaced with affluent families with children, and a mix of Asian and African Americans as well as Caucasians. Specialty items at The Attic Trunk gradually disappeared, replaced by brand-name apparel, colognes, and jewellery. Other owners followed suit in the early 1990s, bringing restaurants, an outdoor cafe, and a day spa to the main avenue in Forest Ridge -Many families with children are now attracted to the shopping district in Forest Ridge. What characteristics about families as consumer groups might the owners of The Attic Trunk want to keep in mind?

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Family members strongly influence the bu...

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The Attic Trunk began in 1979 as an upscale dress shop in Forest Ridge's fashionable shopping district, catering to a wealthy, mature clientele. Many other specialty shops lined the main avenue over the next few years. But as Forest Ridge began to attract an affluent, younger, and more demographically diverse population, the once-popular shopping district was increasingly perceived as stodgy and snobby. By the late 1980s, many of these specialty shops suffered financially. Most shops attracted only tourists who enjoyed browsing through the displays of alligator belts and shoes, piles of scented soaps, and useless flowered parasols, often laughing at the ridiculously high prices. Owners of The Attic Trunk had noticed the shifts in population and buying behaviour of the typical shopper by the late 1980s. In fact, the owners had observed that the once-fashionable shopping district in Forest Ridge no longer attracted a "typical shopper." The wealthy, mature clientele had been replaced with affluent families with children, and a mix of Asian and African Americans as well as Caucasians. Specialty items at The Attic Trunk gradually disappeared, replaced by brand-name apparel, colognes, and jewellery. Other owners followed suit in the early 1990s, bringing restaurants, an outdoor cafe, and a day spa to the main avenue in Forest Ridge -What are some assumptions that can be made about any dissatisfied customers at The Attic Trunk?

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Dissatisfied customers find products fal...

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Each person's distinct personality influences his or her buying behaviour. Personality is usually described in terms of traits. What are these traits, and how do they affect the way people purchase items? Give at least one example.

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Personality is described in terms of tra...

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A person's buying choices are influenced by four major psychological factors. Which is one of these factors?


A) money
B) manipulation
C) motivation
D) mockery
E) misjudgment

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Online social networks represent an important form of buzz for marketers.

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The Attic Trunk began in 1979 as an upscale dress shop in Forest Ridge's fashionable shopping district, catering to a wealthy, mature clientele. Many other specialty shops lined the main avenue over the next few years. But as Forest Ridge began to attract an affluent, younger, and more demographically diverse population, the once-popular shopping district was increasingly perceived as stodgy and snobby. By the late 1980s, many of these specialty shops suffered financially. Most shops attracted only tourists who enjoyed browsing through the displays of alligator belts and shoes, piles of scented soaps, and useless flowered parasols, often laughing at the ridiculously high prices. Owners of The Attic Trunk had noticed the shifts in population and buying behaviour of the typical shopper by the late 1980s. In fact, the owners had observed that the once-fashionable shopping district in Forest Ridge no longer attracted a "typical shopper." The wealthy, mature clientele had been replaced with affluent families with children, and a mix of Asian and African Americans as well as Caucasians. Specialty items at The Attic Trunk gradually disappeared, replaced by brand-name apparel, colognes, and jewellery. Other owners followed suit in the early 1990s, bringing restaurants, an outdoor cafe, and a day spa to the main avenue in Forest Ridge -How might the owners of The Attic Trunk use e-procurement to their advantage?

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E- procurement is purchasing through ele...

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________ describes changes in an individual's behaviour arising from experience.


A) Lifestyle
B) Learning
C) Perception
D) Cognitive dissonance
E) Aggressiveness

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The buying centre is not a fixed or formally identified unit within an organization.

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Identify the product characteristics that influence the rate of adoption. Explain how each characteristic affects the rate of adoption.

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The five most important product characte...

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Why is it important for marketers to understand the changing roles and influence of family members? How are roles and social status related to product choice?

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Marketers are interested in the changing...

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________ is the most important consumer buying organization in society; the roles and influences of different members have been researched extensively.


A) Family
B) Social class
C) Membership group
D) Subculture
E) Reference group

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After purchasing the product, the consumer will be satisfied or dissatisfied and will engage in postpurchase behaviour.

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The buying process starts with ________, in which the buyer recognizes a problem.


A) need recognition
B) information search
C) evaluation of alternatives
D) purchase decision
E) separation of needs and wants

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________ are groups to which an individual wishes to belong, as when a teenage hockey player hopes to play someday for the Canadian Olympic Hockey team.


A) Membership groups
B) Aspirational groups
C) Leading adopter groups
D) Leisure groups
E) Social class groups

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Reverse auctions, trading exchanges, and company buying sites are all ways that companies can participate in ________.


A) secure extranets
B) product value analysis
C) vendor-managed inventory systems
D) systems selling
E) e-procurement

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Why is targeting the Black population a viable market practice for a new marketer of products?

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Self-identified Blacks are the...

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A buyer's decisions are influenced by ________ such as the buyer's age and life-cycle stage, occupation, economic situation, lifestyle, and personality and self-concept.


A) personal characteristics
B) reference groups
C) perceptions
D) attitudes
E) psychographics

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Answers to these questions lie deep in the consumer's mind and are not so easy to answer.


A) what
B) when
C) why
D) how
E) where

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