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Which of the following products benefits from network externalities?


A) microwave ovens
B) diamond rings
C) Twitter
D) concert tickets

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Privatization of a state-owned monopoly can


A) allow governments to capture future producer surplus.
B) allow governments to be more efficient.
C) reduce bribery of government officials.
D) increases chances of reelection for politicians.

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A profit maximizing monopolist


A) is guaranteed to lose money because of a lack of competition.
B) is not guaranteed to make a positive profit.
C) is guaranteed to make a positive profit, hence the desire to be a monopolist.
D) is guaranteed to make a non-negative profit, otherwise government would step in to assist.

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The loss associated with the fact that at the profit-maximizing quantity consumers value the goods more than it cost to produce them is called


A) deadweight loss.
B) comparative loss.
C) Lerner Loss.
D) Consumer Value Loss.

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The fact that a monopoly has to take the shapes of marginal cost AND marginal revenue into account when making decisions is reflected in the fact that


A) monopolies don't have a supply curve.
B) monopolies have shifting demand curves.
C) monopolies have the same supply curve as perfectly competitive firms.
D) monopolies are subject to market failure.

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One difference between a monopoly and a competitive firm is that


A) a monopoly is a price taker.
B) a monopoly maximizes profit by setting marginal revenue equal to marginal cost.
C) a monopoly faces a downward sloping demand curve.
D) None of the above.

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If the demand for a monopoly's output shifts rightward, the change in quantity produced is NOT predictable because


A) the monopoly is a profit maximizer.
B) the monopoly is a price taker.
C) the monopoly has no supply curve.
D) the monopoly's marginal cost curve might not be upward sloping.

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If the inverse demand curve a monopoly faces is p = 100 - 2Q, and MC is constant at 16, then profit maximization is achieved when the monopoly sets price equal to


A) 16.
B) 21.
C) 25.
D) 58.

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As other firms enter a monopoly's market, the monopoly's market power


A) is unaffected.
B) declines.
C) increases.
D) increases according to the Lerner Index but decreases according to the price/marginal cost ratio.

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If a monopoly can advertise and as a result the demand curve will become more inelastic, the monopoly


A) should always engage in the advertising.
B) should engage in the advertising until the demand curve becomes more elastic.
C) will earn higher gross profit if it advertises.
D) None of the above.

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A monopoly sets a price of $50 per unit for an item that has a marginal cost of $10. Assuming profit maximization, the implicit demand elasticity is


A) -0.2.
B) -0.8.
C) -1.25.
D) -5.0.

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When would a profit-maximizing monopolist that operates with no government intervention choose to produce the competitive level of output?

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A monopolist that faces a perf...

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A firm that has market power


A) can charge whatever it wants for its product.
B) can charge a price above marginal cost.
C) has positive economic profits.
D) does not lose sales when increasing price.

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A monopolist that chooses price


A) necessarily produces less than a monopolist that chooses quantity, hence the laws against price fixing.
B) produces the same amount as a monopolist that chooses quantity.
C) produces more than a monopolist that chooses quantity, thus the irony of laws against price fixing.
D) can set price higher than the demand curve and earn additional profits, whereas a firm that chooses quantity cannot.

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For a monopoly, marginal revenue is less than price because


A) the demand for the firm's output is downward sloping.
B) the firm has no supply curve.
C) the firm can sell all of its output at any price.
D) the demand for the firm's output is perfectly elastic.

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  -The above figure shows the demand and cost curves facing a monopoly. A $100 per unit tax would raise price by A) $100. B) $50. C) $25. D) $0. -The above figure shows the demand and cost curves facing a monopoly. A $100 per unit tax would raise price by


A) $100.
B) $50.
C) $25.
D) $0.

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If the demand for a monopoly's output shifts rightward, the change in quantity produced is


A) positive.
B) negative.
C) zero.
D) not predictable.

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The monopoly maximizes profit by setting


A) price equal to marginal cost.
B) price equal to marginal revenue.
C) marginal revenue equal to marginal cost.
D) marginal revenue equal to zero.

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If a monopoly can produce a good at zero marginal cost, then its Lerner Index is


A) zero.
B) one.
C) infinity.
D) undetermined.

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A patent


A) always gives rise to a monopoly.
B) may not provide a barrier to entry.
C) allows the patent owner to capture all of the consumer surplus.
D) increases total welfare.

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