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Which of the following x-ray generators produces the greatest amount of x-rays for the same exposure technique?


A) 1-phase
B) 3-phase, 6-pulse
C) 3-phase, 12-pulse
D) High-frequency

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In a high-frequency generator,the incoming 60 Hz electrical frequency is raised to what level?


A) 2,500 Hz
B) 5,000 Hz
C) 6,000 Hz
D) 8,000 Hz

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X-ray exposure times that can be set on the generator can go up to as high as ____ sec.


A) 4
B) 5
C) 6
D) 8

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Which of the following is the formula to calculate the heat produced by an exposure made on a three-phase generator?


A) mA × time (sec) × kVp
B) mA × time (sec) × 1.10
C) mA × time (sec) × 1.35
D) mA × time (sec) × 1.40

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For which exposure technique system would a technique chart not be necessary?


A) Density control
B) AEC
C) APR
D) Manual techniques

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In which circuit is the step-up transformer located?


A) Incoming
B) Filament
C) Low-voltage
D) High-voltage

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Which of the following is the function of the autotransformer? 1) Provides the means for variable kVp selection 2) Provides compensation for fluctuations in the incoming line voltage 3) Supplies power to the other parts of the x-ray circuit


A) 1 and 2 only
B) 1 and 3 only
C) 2 and 3 only
D) 1, 2, and 3

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Which of the following is located on the low-voltage side of the x-ray circuit and functions to measure the voltage output from the autotransformer?


A) Exposure timer
B) Step-down transformer
C) Step-up transformer
D) Rectifier

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When using automatic exposure control (AEC) for setting exposure techniques,which technical factor does not have to be set?


A) mA
B) mAs
C) kVp
D) Exposure time

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D

The process of causing alternating (A-C) current to flow in one direction (D-C) only is called:


A) rectification.
B) induction.
C) grounding.
D) compensation.

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Which of the following components are located on the low-voltage side of the x-ray circuit? 1) kVp selector 2) Autotransformer 3) Step-up transformer


A) 1 only
B) 1 and 2 only
C) 2 and 3 only
D) 1, 2, and 3

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Which of the following transformers reduces the voltage on the secondary side to provide an appropriate current to heat the filament?


A) Autotransformer
B) Step-down transformer
C) Step-up transformer
D) mA meter

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The x-ray tube capacity for a single exposure can be determined by consulting the:


A) tube rating chart.
B) generator manual.
C) kVp maximum setting.
D) mA maximum setting.

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A

Which type of exposure timer is capable of shorter exposure times (1 msec or less) ?


A) Synchronous timer
B) Electronic timer
C) Manual timer
D) Back-up timer

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What is the purpose of the filament circuit?


A) Supplies the heat required by the x-ray tube filament for thermionic emission of electrons
B) Provides the incoming power to the x-ray tube
C) Varies and stabilizes the incoming power to the high-voltage side of the x-ray circuit
D) Varies the voltage to the primary side of the step-up transformer

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How many x-ray exposures should be made to warm up the x-ray tube?


A) 1
B) 2
C) 3
D) 4

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C

Which of the following must be absolutely accurate when using AEC for exposure technique?


A) Setting the central ray
B) Patient positioning
C) Collimation size
D) Determining the correct kVp

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A series of warm-up exposures is made on a cold x-ray tube to:


A) heat the filament.
B) prevent damage to the anode from sudden heating.
C) bring the anode rotor up to speed.
D) check that the machine is working properly.

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Every x-ray exposure that is made will have what technical factors set on the control panel? 1) mA 2) kVp 3) Exposure time


A) 1 and 2
B) 1 and 3
C) 2 and 3
D) 1, 2, and 3

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Which of the following x-ray generators will produce the greatest amount of heat for the same exposure technique?


A) 1-phase
B) 3-phase
C) 3-phase, 12-pulse
D) High-frequency

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