A) The fourth element of the marketing mix.
B) Being more important to the firm's strategy than the marketing mix.
C) One of the major strategic areas of marketing management.
D) A subdivision of logistics.
E) An element of the distribution function.
Correct Answer
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Multiple Choice
A) It is unusual to use multi-channel structures to reach customers in business markets.
B) Most firms sell their products using a single channel structure.
C) Multi-channel structures do not work well in reaching customers in consumer markets.
D) E-commerce technology that includes online sales is a common component in today's multi-channel structure.
E) Service can only reach customers through a single channel structure.
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Multiple Choice
A) The use of additional intermediaries will often increase the level of contactual efficiency.
B) Specialization and division of labor as well as contactual efficiency considerations are all that is needed to make decisions about intermediary usage.
C) Contactual efficiency and labor efficiency provide a framework for deciding whether or not to use intermediaries in the channel.
D) Specialization and division of labor does not lead to contactual efficiency.
E) The use of retailers provides greater contactual efficiencies than the use of wholesalers.
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Multiple Choice
A) A firm uses multiple promotional strategies to reach customers.
B) A firm advertises its products or services on many television stations.
C) Numerous intra-organizational activities are used to provide products and services to customers.
D) A product has many features that are desired by customers.
E) A company reaches its customers through more than one channel.
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Multiple Choice
A) Outside of the channel decision-making process.
B) An integral part of the decision-making process.
C) More committed to the long-term survival of the channel.
D) Able to provide additional cost saving services.
E) Capable of offering new information to the manager.
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Multiple Choice
A) External, meaning the channel exists outside the firm.
B) Internal, meaning the channel exists as part of the firm.
C) Contactual organization, referring to those firms involved in negotiatory functions.
D) Operates, suggesting involvement by management in the affairs of the channel.
E) Distribution objectives, meaning management has certain distribution goals in mind.
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Multiple Choice
A) Providing for the physical availability of products.
B) Planning and overseeing the firm's logistics activities.
C) The entire process of setting up and operating the contactual organization.
D) Developing the firm's overall strategic marketing program.
E) Operating the firm's entire marketing mix.
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Multiple Choice
A) Negotiation and ownership
B) Product and information
C) Payment and negotiation
D) Information and promotion
E) Product and negotiation
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Multiple Choice
A) A quite common position today in many firms.
B) About equal to a product manager.
C) The marketing manager's boss.
D) Almost always a staff position.
E) Anyone in the firm who makes marketing channel decisions.
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Multiple Choice
A) Has increased the need for intermediaries.
B) Has eliminated intermediaries.
C) Is the only determinant of the role of intermediaries in the marketing channels.
D) Is an important determinant in the use of intermediaries in marketing channels.
E) Does not have any effect on the use of intermediaries in the marketing channels.
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Multiple Choice
A) lasts at least five years.
B) is based on a superior product feature.
C) usually stresses a lower price.
D) is difficult for competitors to match.
E) stresses heavy promotional spending.
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Multiple Choice
A) Pricing strategy.
B) Channel strategy.
C) Promotion strategy.
D) Product strategy.
E) Supply strategy.
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Multiple Choice
A) Sometimes academic hairsplitting is necessary.
B) The channel members are part of the interorganizational system, while the facilitating agencies are not.
C) The channel management problems are often different for channel members versus facilitating agencies.
D) The use of facilitating agencies is not a frequent occurrence for many firms.
E) Channel members and facilitating agencies have different levels of control in the movement of goods.
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Multiple Choice
A) Marketing channels do not exist.
B) Marketing channels are much more important.
C) Marketing channels tend to be much longer.
D) Marketing channels are generally of much less importance.
E) Marketing channels often include agents or brokers.
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Multiple Choice
A) Production tasks are often allocated intra-organizationally, while distribution tasks are frequently allocated inter-organizationally.
B) Distribution tasks are much less amenable to specialization and division of labor than production tasks.
C) Only logistics tasks are capable of being broken down for specialization.
D) Production tasks are more easily divided into separate tasks.
E) It is not possible to attain an optimal allocation of distribution tasks.
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Multiple Choice
A) Upscale department stores.
B) Online sales at Polo.com.
C) Company stores.
D) Catalogs.
E) Specialty retail stores.
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Multiple Choice
A) Down the channel; down the channel
B) Down the channel; up the channel
C) Down the channel; both up and down
D) Up the channel; down the channel
E) Up the channel; both up and down
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Multiple Choice
A) Is more important in production than distribution.
B) Is less important in distribution than production.
C) Is of equal importance in production and distribution.
D) Is rarely practical in distribution.
E) Applies mainly to production situations.
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Multiple Choice
A) 13.
B) 3.
C) 48.
D) 8.
E) 12.
Correct Answer
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Multiple Choice
A) Most firms and organizations have a single designated position called channel manager.
B) Channel managers refer to anyone in a firm who is involved in the marketing channel decision making.
C) Depending on the type of firm, many different executives may be involved in making channel decisions.
D) In some franchise organizations the, manager of franchisee relations, sometimes plays an important role in channel decision making.
E) The term channel manager is used because it provides a sense of focus to the role of channel decision making
Correct Answer
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