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Circus Pizza contracted with Art to run its birthday parties.Art's responsibilities included supervising the children and organizing the games.Circus did not investigate Art's background,which included a history of assaulting children.Art assaulted a 7-year-old girl in the restaurant's kitchen during a birthday party.Circus Pizza


A) cannot be liable for the damages because Art committed an unforeseeable intentional tort.
B) cannot be held liable for the damages because Art's conduct was not in the scope of employment.
C) may be held liable on the basis of negligent hiring.
D) may be held liable only if Circus actually knew of Art's background.

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An agency will be terminated in all but which one of the following situations?


A) The principal and agent agree on an agency relationship to sell a boat,and the boat is sold.
B) A travel agent files for individual bankruptcy under Chapter 13.
C) The agent violates his duty of loyalty.
D) An electrician,an agent of a contractor,has her license revoked.

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If a person accepts the benefits of an unauthorized transaction,or fails to repudiate it,then he is bound by the act as if he had originally authorized it.

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HBR Accounting hired Denise,a CPA,to prepare tax returns.Which statement is correct?


A) Denise is a gratuitous agent and has a duty not to commit gross negligence.
B) Denise is a gratuitous agent and has a duty not to commit ordinary negligence.
C) Denise,as a CPA,is an agent with special skills.She is held to a higher standard than ordinary negligence.
D) Denise,as a CPA,is an agent with special skills.She is held to a lower standard than ordinary negligence.

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Chance is a traveling marketing representative for a publishing company.He is an independent contractor and was hired without negligence.One afternoon while driving to a meeting,Chance negligently runs a stop sign and causes an accident.Judy is injured.Judy can


A) hold both Chance and his company liable for her injury.
B) hold the company but not Chance liable.
C) hold Chance but not the company liable.
D) not hold Chance or his company liable for her injury.

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Which of the following states that if an agent is empowered to enter into a contract that must be in writing,then the appointment of the agent must also be written?


A) duty to obey instructions
B) balanced contract rule
C) fiduciary duty
D) equal dignities rule

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Becky asks her friend Maggie to walk her dog for her,and Maggie agrees.While out walking,the dog gets away from Maggie and runs into Mr.Edwards' garden,digging up some expensive plants.Which statement best characterizes this situation?


A) Becky is liable for the damages to Mr.Edwards' garden,because she exercised control over her agent,Maggie.
B) Maggie is liable for the damages to Mr.Edwards' garden,because she was walking the dog at the time of the damage.
C) Neither Becky nor Maggie is liable for the damages to Mr.Edwards' garden because no agency relationship existed between Becky and Maggie.
D) Both Becky and Maggie are equally liable for the damages to Mr.Edwards' garden--the dog belongs to Becky,but Maggie was walking him at the time of the damage.

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An agent must obey all instructions of the principal.

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Mohammad was an employee in the new product development department of Estay Inc.Mohammad was directly involved in the development of a new product that Estay intended to launch in 6 months.Estay took great care to keep information concerning the new product a secret.Ceries,Inc. ,a competitor of Estay,persuaded Mohammad to leave Estay to direct Ceries' marketing department.Which statement is correct?


A) Mohammad can share with Ceries the confidential information he knows about Estay's new product because he was directly involved in its development.
B) Mohammad can share with Ceries the confidential information he knows about Estay's new product because his agency relationship with Estay is terminated.
C) Mohammad cannot share with Ceries the confidential information he knows about Estay's new product because of the equal dignities rule.
D) Mohammad cannot share with Ceries the confidential information he knows about Estay's new product because he has a duty not to disclose confidential information he acquired during the agency.

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Erica's supervisor told her to arrange for a conference room at the Kelly Inn.Erica has express authority to contract for the room.

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Generally,either party to an agency relationship has the power to terminate it at any time.

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True

An agent may not engage in inappropriate behavior that reflects badly on the principal.This rule applies to conduct


A) during working hours.
B) during off-duty time.
C) during both working hours and off-duty time.
D) only by public officials.

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Which of the following is a duty of a principal to an agent?


A) duty of loyalty
B) duty to indemnify for reasonable expenses
C) duty to provide information
D) All of these are correct.

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B

What is the best definition of a fiduciary relationship?


A) The principal pays the agent to act on his or her behalf.
B) The principal grants an agent permission to act,either by words or conduct.
C) A principal is liable for certain torts committed by an agent.
D) The trustee must act in the best interests of the beneficiary.

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If Denise is hired to work as a cashier,she has the implied authority to do acts reasonably necessary to carry out her job.

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Jolene hired Lacy to find a buyer for her house.Adam was interested in buying the house.If both Jolene and Adam agree,Lacy,a real estate agent,may represent both parties.

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How is consent established in an agency relationship?


A) The principal must ask the agent to do something and the agent must agree.
B) The principal gives consideration to the agent.
C) The principal and agent must have a written,notarized agreement.
D) All of these are correct.

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A

The bankruptcy of an agent automatically terminates an agency relationship.

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Kaiya is a sales representative of TriColor.Kaiya owes a fiduciary duty to TriColor.

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Cameron,editor of the local newspaper,assigned to Jim the writing of a story about pollution of a nearby stream.Although Jim used reasonable care in gathering and checking his information,unknown to Jim,the story contained a defamatory statement about Maureen.Maureen reads the story and sues Jim for libel.Cameron,who read and published the story


A) must indemnify Jim for Maureen's claim.
B) need not indemnify Jim for Maureen's claim because Jim should have checked his facts more carefully.
C) need not indemnify Jim for Maureen's claim because Jim breached his duty to obey instructions.
D) can recover damages from Jim for any injury to the newspaper resulting from Jim's story.

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