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Exam 7: Asking People About Themselves: Survey Research

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Question 31

Multiple Choice

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A disadvantage of conducting online surveys is that they do not:

A) provide the researcher with immediate access to the responses.
B) offer the scope of asking open-ended questions.
C) allow the researcher to obtain samples of people with particular characteristics.
D) offer a higher response rate than traditional surveys.

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Question 32

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_____ indicates the amount of deviation in results obtained from a sample compared to the true population value.

A) Syntax error
B) Halo effect
C) Sample variance
D) Sampling error

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Question 33

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"Should residents of the city spend more money on parks and road improvements?" is an example of a(n) _____ question.

The head of the psychology department in a university is interested in finding the attitudes of her students toward implementing an internship as a requirement for completion of the degree.She obtains a list of all students who are psychology majors,randomly selects 100 students from the list,and surveys those who are selected.What type of sampling technique has she employed?

Which of the following is an advantage of convenience samples?

Researchers are often not worried about obtaining random samples from the "general population" for their research because:

Stacy has a difficult time answering the question "Should parents increase the likelihood of desirable behaviors in their children by using reinforcement and punishment?" because it is a(n) _____ question.

You read in the newspaper that Proposition Q is favored by 57% of those polled.The results of the survey are said to be accurate within ±2 percentage points using a 95% level of confidence.From the information provided,it can be inferred that the actual population value is probably between _____.

Which of the following is an accurate statement about open-ended questions?

Research on semantic differential scales shows that concepts are rated along three basic dimensions.Which of the following is one of these dimensions?

Chandra and colleagues surveyed participants three times over the course of a 3-year period to examine the relationship between exposure to sexual content on television and teen pregnancy.This is an example of a(n) _____ study.

Instead of providing true responses to questions on a survey,Ali answers in such a way that he could portray a better image of himself.This tendency of Ali to answer questions from a particular perspective is an example of:

Which general type of survey questions is exemplified by the question "Are you satisfied with the emergency services in your city?"

In which sampling technique do researchers choose a sample that reflects the numerical composition of various subgroups in a population?

When Edgar responds to the questions in a survey,he answers in a way that would reflect most favorably on him.In this scenario,Edgar's behavior best illustrates social _____.

In the context of question wording,the question "Proposition Q proposes an increase in property tax to fund road improvement;do you agree with this proposition?" illustrates _____.

In the context of response sets,a person who tries to present himself or herself in a positive way in a questionnaire is showing _____.

Students are asked to evaluate the food provided in the university cafeteria on 7-point scales with bipolar adjectives such as poor-good and inexpensive-expensive.What type of scales do these measures represent?

Which of the following is a disadvantage of questionnaires?

In a survey,participants were asked if they agree with the statement "I like spending my free time with other people." They were also asked if they agree with the statement "I enjoy being alone during my free time." This type of questioning helps in identifying _____.