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The source document that records the amount of raw material that has been requested by production is the


A) job-order cost sheet.
B) bill of lading.
C) interoffice memo.
D) material requisition.

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Perry Company employs a job-order costing system.Only three jobs-Job #205,Job #206,and Job #207-were worked on during January and February.Job #205 was completed February 10;the other two jobs were still in production on February 28,the end of the company's operating year.Job cost sheets on the three jobs follow:
   Job Cost Sheet    
   Job #205  Job #206  Job #207
 January costs incurred:      
  Direct material  $16,500  $ 9,300  $ —
  Direct labor   13,000   7,000   —
  Manufacturing overhead   20,800   11,200   —
       
 February costs incurred:      
  Direct materials   8,200  
  Direct labor   4,000   6,000  
  Manufacturing overhead  ?  ?  ?

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The following additional information is ...

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The trend in job-order costing is to


A) eliminate the data entry function for the accounting system.
B) automate the data collection and data entry functions.
C) use accounting software to change the focal point of the job-order system.
D) create an Intranet to share information between competitors.

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Levine Company Levine Company has a job-order costing system and an overhead application rate of 125 percent of direct labor cost.Job #123 is charged with direct material of $18,000 and overhead of $9,000.Job #124 has direct material of $4,500 and direct labor of $12,000. Refer to Levine Company.What is the total cost of Job #124?


A) $15,000
B) $16,500
C) $31,500
D) $43,500

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Tuscaloosa Company applies overhead to jobs at the rate of 40 percent of direct labor cost.Direct material of $1,250 and direct labor of $1,400 were expended on Job #145 during September.On August 31,the balance of Job #145 was $2,800.The balance on September 30 is:


A) $3,210.
B) $4,760.
C) $5,450.
D) $6,010.

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When indirect materials are added to a job,the _________ account is debited.

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manufactur...

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Total manufacturing costs for the year plus beginning Work in Process Inventory cost equals


A) cost of goods manufactured in the year.
B) ending Work in Process Inventory.
C) total manufacturing costs to account for.
D) cost of goods available for sale.

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In a production environment that manufactures goods to customer specifications,a job-order costing system


A) can be used only if standard costs are used for materials and labor.
B) will provide reasonable product cost information only when all jobs utilize approximately the same quantities of material and labor.
C) may be maintained using either actual or predetermined overhead rates.
D) emphasizes that large customers create the most costs even though they also provide the most revenues.

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In a job-order costing system,costs are accumulated for each individual job.

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Overapplied factory overhead that is immaterial in amount is closed to cost of goods sold at year end.

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Levine Company Levine Company has a job-order costing system and an overhead application rate of 125 percent of direct labor cost.Job #123 is charged with direct material of $18,000 and overhead of $9,000.Job #124 has direct material of $4,500 and direct labor of $12,000. Refer to Levine Company.What amount of direct labor cost has been charged to Job #123?


A) $ 7,200
B) $ 9,000
C) $11,250
D) $18,000

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Williams Company Williams Company has a job-order costing system and an overhead application rate of 120 percent of direct labor cost.Job #63 is charged with direct material of $12,000 and overhead of $7,200.Job #64 has direct material of $2,000 and direct labor of $9,000. Refer to Williams Company.What amount of direct labor cost has been charged to Job #63?


A) $ 6,000
B) $ 7,200
C) $ 8,640
D) $14,400

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Grant Company. Grant Company uses a job-order costing system and develops its predetermined overhead rate based on machine hours.The company has two jobs in process at the end of the cycle,Jobs #177 and #179. Budgeted overhead                         $100,300 \$ 100,300 Budgeted machine hours                  85,000 Raw material                                    $63,000 Labor cost                                        $50,000 \$ 50,000 Refer to Grant Company.Fifty-four percent of raw material belongs to Job 17 and 38 percent belongs to Job 179,and the balance is considered indirect material.What amount of raw material used was allocated to overhead as indirect material?

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54% + 38% = 92%;this...

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In a standard job-order costing system,factory overhead is applied using predetermined rates times actual input.

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After the completion of production,standard and actual costs are compared to determine the ____ of the production process.


A) effectiveness
B) complexity
C) homogeneity
D) efficiency

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Which of the following statements is false?


A) While the use of standard costing is acceptable for job-order costing systems,actual cost records should still be maintained.
B) It is normally more time-consuming for a company to use standard costs in a job-order costing system.
C) Standards can be used in a job-order costing system,if the company usually produces items that are similar in nature.
D) Standard costs may be used for material,labor,or both material and labor in a job-order costing environment.

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The cost of abnormal losses (net of disposal costs) should be written off as Product cost \text {\underline{Product cost} }                     Period cost \text {\underline{ Period cost} }


A) yes no
B) yes yes
C) no yes
D) no no

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Spears Manufacturing Company Spears Manufacturing Company produces beach chairs.Chair frames are all the same size,but can be made from plastic,wood,or aluminum.Regardless of frame choice,the same sailcloth is used for the seat on all chairs.Spears has set a standard for sailcloth of $9.90 per square yard and each chair requires 1 square yard of material.Spears produced 500 plastic chairs,100 wooden chairs,and 250 aluminum chairs during June.The total cost for 1,000 square yards of sailcloth during the month was $10,000.At the end of the month,50 square yards of sailcloth remained in inventory. Refer to Spears Manufacturing Company.The unfavorable material price variance for sailcloth purchases for the month was


A) $ 100.
B) $ 495.
C) $1,090.
D) $1,585.

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A service organization would be most likely to use a predetermined overhead rate based on


A) machine hours.
B) standard material cost.
C) direct labor.
D) number of complaints.

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A company producing which of the following would be most likely to use a time standard for labor?


A) mattresses
B) custom-made picture frames
C) floral arrangements
D) stained-glass windows

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