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The payback rule ignores all cash flows after the cut-off date.

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Project X has the following cash flows: C0 = +2,000, C1 = -1,300, and C2 = -1,500.If the IRR of the project is 25 percent and if the cost of capital is 18 percent, you would


A) accept the project.
B) reject the project.

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If the NPV of project A is + $30 and that of project B is -$60, then the NPV of the combined projects is


A) +$30.
B) -$60.
C) -$30.
D) -$1,800.

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C

Soft rationing may be used to control managerial behavior.

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Mass Company is investing in a giant crane.It is expected to cost $6 million in initial investment, and it is expected to generate an end-of-year cash flow of $3 million each year for three years.At the end of the fourth year, there will be a $1 million disposal cost.Calculate the MIRR for the project if the cost of capital is 12 percent.


A) 17.8 percent
B) 15.3 percent
C) 23.8 percent
D) 22.1 percent

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Story Company is investing in a giant crane.It is expected to cost $6 million in initial investment, and it is expected to generate an end-of-year after-tax cash flow of $3 million each year for three years.Calculate the NPV at 12 percent.


A) $2.40 million
B) $1.20 million
C) $0.80 million
D) $0.20 million

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Which investment analysis technique is used the least by CFOs?


A) Net present value
B) Internal rate of return
C) Payback
D) Book rate of return

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D

You are given a job to make a decision on project X, which is composed of three independent projects A, B, and C that have NPVs of + $70, -$40 and + $100, respectively.How would you go about making the decision about whether to accept or reject the project?


A) Accept project X as it has a positive NPV.
B) Reject project X.
C) Break up the project into its components: Accept A and C, but reject B.
D) Break up the project into its components: Accept C.

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Briefly explain the value additivity property.

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For example, the net present value (NPV) of a combined project-say A and B--is equal to the NPV(A) plus the NPV(B). Naturally, this property holds for present values also. This property is not shared by IRR. The IRR of a combined project does not equal the sum of the individual IRRs. The value additivity property is very useful when making comparative decisions among numerous projects.

Muscle Company is investing in a giant crane.It is expected to cost $6.5 million in initial investment, and it is expected to generate an end-of-year cash flow of $3.0 million each year for three years.Calculate the IRR.


A) 14.6 percent
B) 16.4 percent
C) 18.2 percent
D) 22.1 percent

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If the cash flows for project Z are C0 = -1,000; C1 = 600; C2 = 720; and C3 = 2,000, calculate the discounted payback period for the project at a discount rate of 20 percent.


A) 1 year
B) 2 years
C) 3 years
D) >3 years

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Which of the following investment rules does not use the time value of money concept?


A) Net present value
B) Internal rate of return
C) The payback period
D) Profitability index

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How does modified internal rate of return (MIRR) differ from IRR?


A) MIRR does not consider cash flows occurring after the cut-off date.
B) MIRR uses NPV, IRR does not.
C) MIRR calculates the PV of cash inflows and then divides by the PV of the investment.
D) MIRR reduces the number of sign changes in a cash flow sequence.

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The following are disadvantages of using the payback rule except the rule


A) ignores all cash flow after the cut-off date.
B) does not use the time value of money.
C) is easy to calculate and use.
D) does not have the value additivity property.

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A project will have only one internal rate of return if


A) the net present value is positive.
B) the net present value is negative.
C) the cash flows decline over the life of the project.
D) there is a one-sign change in the cash flows.

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The following are some of the shortcomings of the IRR method except


A) IRR is conceptually easy to communicate.
B) projects can have multiple IRRs.
C) IRR cannot distinguish between a borrowing project and a lending project.
D) it is very cumbersome to evaluate mutually exclusive projects using the IRR method.

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What are some of the disadvantages of using the IRR method?

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There are several disadvantages to the I...

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A project's internal rate of return depends on its level of risk.

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Present values have the value additivity property.

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The payback period rule


A) varies the cut-off point with the interest rate.
B) determines a cut-off point so that all projects accepted by the NPV rule will be accepted by the payback period rule.
C) requires an arbitrary choice of a cut-off point.
D) varies the cut-off point with the interest rate and requires an arbitrary choice of a cut-off point.

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