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Paid-in capital in excess of par represents the amount of proceeds ________.


A) in deficit of the par value from the original sale of common stock
B) in excess of the par value from the original sale of common stock
C) in excess of the par value from the current value of common stock
D) in excess of the par value from the intrinsic value of common stock

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Operating profit is known as ________.


A) earnings after interest and taxes
B) earnings before interest and taxes
C) earnings before depreciation and taxes
D) earnings after tax

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A ________ ratio is commonly used to assess owners' appraisal of the share value.


A) debt
B) price/earnings
C) return on equity
D) return on total assets

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The three basic ratios used in the DuPont system of analysis are ________.


A) net profit margin, total asset turnover, and return on investment
B) net profit margin, total asset turnover, and return on equity
C) net profit margin, total asset turnover, and equity multiplier
D) net profit margin, financial leverage multiplier, and return on equity

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Table 3.1 Table 3.1   Information (2013 values)  1. Sales totaled $110,000 2. The gross profit margin was 25 percent. 3. Inventory turnover was 3.0. 4. There are 360 days in the year. 5. The average collection period was 65 days. 6. The current ratio was 2.40. 7. The total asset turnover was 1.13. 8. The debt ratio was 53.8 percent. -Total assets for CEE in 2013 were ________.(See Table 3.1)  A)  $ 45,895 B)  $124,300 C)  $ 58,603 D)  $ 97,345 Information (2013 values) 1. Sales totaled $110,000 2. The gross profit margin was 25 percent. 3. Inventory turnover was 3.0. 4. There are 360 days in the year. 5. The average collection period was 65 days. 6. The current ratio was 2.40. 7. The total asset turnover was 1.13. 8. The debt ratio was 53.8 percent. -Total assets for CEE in 2013 were ________.(See Table 3.1)


A) $ 45,895
B) $124,300
C) $ 58,603
D) $ 97,345

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Net fixed assets represent the difference between gross fixed assets and accumulated depreciation of fixed assets.

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The stockholder's report includes ________.


A) an estimated interest cost report
B) an estimated dividend report
C) a break-even sales report
D) a statement of retained earnings

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In an effort to analyze Clockwork Company finances,Jim realized that he was missing the company's net profits after taxes for the current year.Find the company's net profits after taxes using the following information. Return on total assets = 2% Total asset turnover = 0.5 Cost of goods sold = $105,000 Gross profit margin = 0.30

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Sales = Cost of goods sold/(1 - Gross pr...

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Cross-sectional analysis involves the comparison of different firms' financial ratios at the same point in time.

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If Dana Dairy Products has credit terms which specify that accounts receivable should be paid in 25 days,the average collection period ________ since 2012.(See Table 3.2)


A) has deteriorated
B) has remained the same
C) has improved
D) cannot be determined

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The 2002 Sarbanes-Oxley Act was designed to ________.


A) limit the compensation that could be paid to corporate CEOs
B) eliminate the many disclosure and conflict-of-interest problems of corporations
C) provide uniform international accounting standards
D) provide the guidelines to minimize the tax

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Return on total assets (ROA)measures the overall effectiveness of management in generating profits with its available assets.

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Financial leverage multiplier is the ratio of ________.


A) current assets to common stockholders' equity
B) total assets to common stockholders' equity
C) total assets to total debt
D) current assets to current liabilities

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Which of the following is a limitation of ratio analysis?


A) Financial ratios cannot reveal certain specific aspects of a firm's financial position.
B) Ratios that reveal large deviations from the norm merely indicate the possibility of a problem.
C) It is difficult to access audited financial statements for ratio analysis.
D) Ratio analysis assumes that inflation has no effect on a firm's business.

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A firm with a low return on total assets can improve its return on equity,all else remaining the same,by ________.


A) increasing its debt ratio
B) increasing its total asset turnover
C) decreasing its debt ratio
D) decreasing its total asset turnover

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Generally accepted accounting principles are authorized by the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB).

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Time-series analysis is the evaluation of a firm's financial performance in comparison to other firm(s)at the same point in time.

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Using the DuPont system of analysis,holding other factors constant,an increase in financial leverage will result in ________.


A) an increase in the return on equity
B) a decrease in the gross profit margin
C) an increase in the gross profit margin
D) an increase in retained earnings

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Which of the following is a current liability?


A) accounts receivable
B) cash
C) notes payable
D) inventory

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A firm with a gross profit margin which meets industry standard and a net profit margin which is below industry standard must have excessive ________.


A) general and administrative expenses
B) cost of goods sold
C) dividend payments
D) principal payments

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