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A passive asset allocation strategy involves _________.


A) investing in the stock of companies which are price takers
B) maintaining approximately the same proportions of a portfolio in each asset-class over time
C) varying the proportions of a portfolio in each asset-class in response to changing market conditions
D) selecting individual securities in different sectors that are believed to be undervalued

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Which one of the following typically strives to earn a return on their investments that exceeds the actuarially determined rate of return?


A) Banks
B) Thrifts
C) Mutual funds
D) Pension funds

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Which of the following is not one of the main areas covered in the examinations that must be taken in order to achieve the designation of Chartered Financial Analyst?


A) Investment management ethics
B) Securities analysis
C) Securities marketing techniques
D) Portfolio management

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In a defined contribution pension plan,the _____ bears all of the fund's investment performance risk.


A) employer
B) employee
C) fund manager
D) government

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An individual is on the game show "Squeal or No Squeal" and she has a choice between receiving a certain gain of $100,000 or a 50% chance of winning $200,000 or zero.Which one of the following correctly completes the statement below? If she takes the gamble instead of the certain $100,000 she is acting ____________________.


A) like a person who is risk neutral
B) like a person who is risk averse
C) like a person who is a risk lover
D) irrationally

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Which one of the following would be considered to be a "cash equivalent" investment?


A) Treasury bills
B) Common stock
C) Corporate bonds
D) Real estate

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Personal trusts are typically allowed to engage in which of the following investment activities? I.Buying and selling futures contracts II.Short selling securities III.Purchasing and writing options IV.Buying stock on margin


A) I only
B) II and III only
C) II and IV only
D) None of the given activities are allowed

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A pension fund will owe $15 million to retirees in 20 years.An actuary assumes a 6% rate of return on the funds invested in the pension plan but the fund actually earns 8%.The pension plan receives annual contributions from the company sponsor.If the 8% rate of return is expected to continue,by how much can the company reduce its pension payments per year?


A) $65,437
B) $79,985
C) $89,462
D) $95,320

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Of the following,the investment time horizon is typically the shortest for __________.


A) banks
B) endowment funds
C) life insurance companies
D) pension funds

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Your sister,an avid outdoors person,works in the airline industry and she has come to you (the financial guru) for investment advice.She is looking at purchasing stocks she knows something about.She is considering purchasing stock in Boeing,Lockheed Martin,United Technologies (maker of aircraft engines) and Cabela's Sporting Goods.Based only on the information given which stock should your recommend for her?


A) Boeing
B) Lockheed Martin
C) United Technologies
D) Cabela's

Correct Answer

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Which of the following is the least likely to be included in the portfolio management process?


A) Monitoring market conditions and relative values
B) Monitoring investor circumstances
C) Identifying investor constraints and preferences
D) Organizing the investment management process itself

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Price volatility is greatest on which one of the following investments?


A) Commercial paper
B) 20 year zero coupon bonds
C) Treasury notes
D) Treasury bills

Correct Answer

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The choice of an active portfolio management strategy rather than a passive strategy assumes ___________.


A) the ability to continuously adjust the portfolio to provide superior returns.
B) asset allocation involving only domestic securities
C) stable economic conditions over the short term
D) the ability to minimize trading costs

Correct Answer

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Many defined benefit pension plans have a target rate of return on investment ____________.


A) equal to the firm's return on equity
B) equal to the plan's assumed actuarial rate of return
C) equal to the economic inflation rate because wages often increase with inflation
D) equal to the estimated stock market return

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The possibility that you are too conservative and your money doesn't grow fast enough to keep pace with inflation is called ________.


A) purchasing power risk
B) liquidity risk
C) timing risk
D) market risk

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Which one of the following is a life insurance policy that will provide a fixed death benefit and allows the policyholder to choose where to invest the policy's cash value?


A) Term life
B) Whole life
C) Variable life
D) Industrial life

Correct Answer

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The risk that a downturn in the market may substantially reduce your investment principal is called _______.


A) purchasing power risk
B) interest rate risk
C) market risk
D) liquidity risk

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A life insurance firm wants to minimize its interest rate risk and it is planning on paying out $250,000 in five years.Which one of the following investments best matches its goal?


A) High yield utility stocks
B) 5-year zero coupon bonds
C) 10-year coupon bonds
D) Money market investments rolled over as needed

Correct Answer

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The term "hedge" refers to an investment that is used ________________.


A) primarily for tax loss selling purposes
B) to mitigate specific financial risks
C) to conceal one's true investment strategy from other market participants
D) primarily to defer capital losses

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Conservative investors are likely to want to invest in __________ mutual funds while risk-tolerant investors are likely to want to invest in __________.


A) income, high growth
B) income, moderate growth
C) moderate income, high growth
D) moderate income, moderate growth

Correct Answer

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