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The condition of physical wasting away due to the loss of weight and muscle mass that occurs in patients with diseases such as advanced cancer or AIDS is known as ____________________.

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The ____ is the fourth part of the colon.


A) anus
B) cecum
C) rectum
D) sigmoid colon

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The partial or complete blockage of the small or large intestine can cause the stopping of intestinal peristalsis.This produces the condition known as ____________________

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Esophageal ____________________ are enlarged and swollen veins at the lower end of the esophagus.If one of these veins ruptures,severe bleeding occurs.

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Edentulous means without teeth.

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Match each term with the correct abbreviation. -UC


A) ulcerative colitis
B) Crohn's disease
C) irritable bowel syndrome
D) colorectal carcinoma
E) hepatitis A virus

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Match each term with the correct abbreviation. -HAV


A) ulcerative colitis
B) Crohn's disease
C) irritable bowel syndrome
D) colorectal carcinoma
E) hepatitis A virus

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A ____ is the surgical fixation of the rectum to an adjacent tissue or organ.


A) proctectomy
B) proctopexy
C) proctoplasty
D) proctostomy

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Match each term with the correct abbreviation. -CD


A) ulcerative colitis
B) Crohn's disease
C) irritable bowel syndrome
D) colorectal carcinoma
E) hepatitis A virus

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A proctologist is a physician who specializes in disorders of the colon,rectum,and anus.

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A colostomy is the surgical removal of a portion of the colon.

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Morbid ____________________ is the condition of weighing two to three times,or more,than the ideal weight.

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____ is the twisting of the intestine on itself that causes an obstruction.This condition usually occurs in infancy.


A) Inguinal hernia
B) Intussusception
C) Strangulated hernia
D) Volvulus

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Match each definition with the correct term. -flatulence


A) belching
B) swallowing air
C) passing gas through the rectum
D) movement of gas in the intestine
E) vomiting

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includes all of the processes involved in the body's use of nutrients

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A bolus is ____.


A) a mass of fecal material that is ready to be expelled
B) a mass of food that has been chewed and is ready to be swallowed
C) food as it passes from the stomach to the small intestine
D) food in the mouth that is ready to be chewed

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The procedure to suture the liver is a/an ____________________.

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Oral thrush is a bacterial infection that grows out of control in the mouth.

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Which condition is an abnormal accumulation of serous fluid in the peritoneal cavity?


A) aerophagia
B) anorexia
C) ascites
D) cachexia

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The symptoms of botulism include ____.


A) headache,delirium,cough,watery diarrhea,rash,and a high fever
B) loose stools,stomach pain,and stomach cramping
C) paralysis and sometimes death
D) profuse diarrhea,vomiting,and rapid dehydration

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