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The levels of stress hormones among adults with ________ were lower than average when they were teenagers.


A) dissociative identity disorder
B) binge-eating disorder
C) antisocial personality disorder
D) avoidant personality disorder

Correct Answer

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Midori's therapist suggests that she developed dissociative identity disorder as a way of protecting herself from an awareness of her own hatred for her abusive mother.The therapist's suggestion most directly reflects a ________ perspective.


A) social-cognitive
B) biosocial
C) biological
D) psychodynamic

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Exhibiting two or more distinct and alternating personalities is a symptom of a(n)


A) eating disorder.
B) dissociative disorder.
C) personality disorder.
D) antisocial personality disorder.

Correct Answer

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Lana is about the right weight for her age and height.Nevertheless,whenever she goes on an eating binge,she purges the excessive food by self-induced vomiting.It is likely that Lana suffers from


A) anorexia nervosa.
B) bulimia nervosa.
C) a personality disorder.
D) a fugue state.

Correct Answer

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Sixteen-year-old Jill loves ice cream and other rich foods,but she has become increasingly anxious about gaining too much weight.Jill frequently overeats and then intentionally vomits in an attempt to control her weight.Jill most clearly suffers from


A) dissociative identity disorder.
B) bulimia nervosa.
C) binge-eating disorder.
D) anorexia nervosa.

Correct Answer

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The experience of a fugue state is indicative of a(n) ________ disorder.


A) eating
B) personality disorder
C) dissociative
D) emotional intelligence

Correct Answer

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Several weeks after being fired from a job he had held for more than 20 years,Landon awoke one morning in a state of bewildered confusion.He had little sense of who he was and even failed to recognize his wife.Landon's experience is most indicative of


A) a dissociative disorder.
B) borderline personality disorder.
C) schizotypal personality disorder.
D) bulimia nervosa.

Correct Answer

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Tyree is so fearful of rejection by others that he avoids all but the most necessary social contact with others.He tends to stay in his apartment where he works from his computer and only goes out to make necessary purchases.Tyree is demonstrating the symptoms of a(n)


A) avoidant personality.
B) antisocial personality.
C) schizotypal personality.
D) borderline personality.

Correct Answer

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Patricia has been diagnosed with bulimia nervosa.Which of the following is a key characteristic of her eating disorder?


A) loss of appetite,especially for high-calorie foods
B) extreme weight loss
C) binge eating and purging by self-induced vomiting
D) being unaware of the fact that she has an eating disorder

Correct Answer

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Amber is extremely afraid of rejection,and so she has withdrawn from social contact.She would most likely be considered to have a(n) ________ personality disorder.


A) avoidant
B) narcissistic
C) borderline
D) antisocial

Correct Answer

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The dramatic increase in reported cases of dissociative identity disorder beginning in the 1980s most strongly suggests to skeptics that symptoms of this disorder involve


A) illicit drug usage.
B) promiscuous sexual behavior.
C) binge eating.
D) role playing.

Correct Answer

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Food binges that alternate with vomiting are most characteristic of


A) anorexia nervosa.
B) bipolar disorder.
C) bulimia nervosa.
D) binge-eating disorder.

Correct Answer

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College students were asked to pretend that they were accused murderers.Under hypnosis,they typically expressed a second personality when prompted to do so by the examining psychiatrist.This most strongly suggests that dissociative identity disorder may involve


A) low self-esteem.
B) unconscious fear.
C) biosocial factors.
D) role playing.

Correct Answer

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Within the last year,Mr.Shangkun has been fired by three different employers because they each discovered that he was stealing money or materials from their companies.Although he feels no remorse for his misdeeds,his outward signs of repentance have dissuaded his former employers from taking him to court.Mr.Shangkun's behavior is most indicative of


A) antisocial personality disorder.
B) avoidant personality disorder.
C) a dissociative disorder.
D) borderline personality disorder.

Correct Answer

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Individuals who are most vulnerable to anorexia nervosa are those who live in cultures that idealize


A) excessive exercise.
B) binge eating.
C) thin bodies.
D) novel foods.

Correct Answer

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A lack of conscience is most characteristic of those who experience ________ disorder.


A) a dissociative
B) antisocial personality
C) schizotypal personality
D) avoidant personality

Correct Answer

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Those with a borderline personality disorder are most likely to display


A) a lack of guilt feelings.
B) delusions of persecution.
C) apathy and lack of energy.
D) dramatic,attention-getting behaviors.

Correct Answer

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