Question 1

According to Kohlberg,the stage of moral development in which the morality of an action is primarily determined by the extent to which it conforms to social rules is called the _____ stage.

Accepted Answer

A)  prescriptive
B)  preconventional
C)  relativistic
D)  conventionalE) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

Question 2

A characteristic that is NOT associated with fetal alcohol syndrome is:

Accepted Answer

A)  a thin upper lip.
B)  large eye openings.
C)  a flat midface.
D)  an underdeveloped jaw.E) B) and D)
F) C) and D)

Question 3

Sex education during adolescence:

Accepted Answer

A)  eliminates sexual activity among teenagers.
B)  can decrease the number of teenage pregnancies.
C)  increases the number of sexually transmitted diseases among teenagers.
D)  has no effect on sexual activity among teenagers.E) B) and D)
F) A) and B) B

Question 4

Ricky will not pull Amber's hair,even though he wants to do so,because he is afraid that Amber will get him into trouble for it.According to Kohlberg,Ricky probably is in the _____ stage of moral development.

Accepted Answer

A)  relativistic
B)  preconventional
C)  conventional
D)  prescriptiveE) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

Question 5

In the final stage of moral development,Piaget suggests that children shift their thinking from _____ to _____.

Accepted Answer

A)  intentions;drives
B)  outcomes;intentions
C)  outcomes;drives
D)  intentions;outcomesE) B) and C)
F) A) and D) B

Question 6

Throughout adolescence,people spend _____ time with opposite-sex peers and _____ time with same-sex peers.

Accepted Answer

A)  less;more
B)  less;maintain the amount of
C)  more;less
D)  more;maintain the amount ofE) A) and D)
F) C) and D)

Question 7

The tendency for motor skills to emerge in sequence from the head to the feet is called the _____ rule.

Accepted Answer

A)  motor
B)  cognitive
C)  proximodistal
D)  cephalocaudalE) None of the above
F) A) and D)

Question 8

_____ is the failure to understand that the world appears different to different people.

Accepted Answer

A)  Accommodation
B)  Assimilation
C)  Egocentrism
D)  ConservationE) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

Question 9

During the Strange Situation test,Gravis notices his mother leaving the room but does not appear upset.When she returns,Gravis smiles at her and continues to play happily with a truck.What attachment style does Gravis MOST likely display?

Accepted Answer

A)  secure
B)  avoidant
C)  ambivalent
D)  disorganizedE) B) and D)
F) None of the above

Question 10

The ability to reason about abstract concepts,such as freedom and love,occurs during the _____ stage.

Accepted Answer

A)  preconventional
B)  preoperational
C)  concrete operational
D)  formal operationalE) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

Question 11

The theories of Lev Vygotsky emphasized the role played by _____ in cognitive development.

Accepted Answer

A)  genetic predisposition
B)  mental representation
C)  social interaction
D)  concrete objectsE) None of the above
F) B) and C) C

Question 12

Identify a TRUE statement about the socioemotional selectivity theory.

Accepted Answer

A)  Older adults are generally oriented toward information acquisition of information that will be useful to them in the future.
B)  Older adults are generally oriented toward information that brings emotional satisfaction in the present.
C)  Younger adults spend their time attending to positive information that fills their emotional needs today.
D)  Younger adults spend their time attending to information that is likely to bring them emotional satisfaction in their daily life.E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

Question 13

Once a zygote has implanted itself on the uterine wall,it signifies the end of the _____ stage of development and the beginning of the _____ stage.

Accepted Answer

A)  germinal;embryonic
B)  germinal;fetal
C)  embryonic;fetal
D)  embryonic;germinalE) C) and D)
F) A) and D)

Question 14

When presented with two identical balls of clay,children in the _____ stage say that the two balls still contain the same amount of clay,even when one is rolled out into a snake or flattened into a pancake.

Accepted Answer

A)  sensorimotor
B)  formal motor
C)  preoperational
D)  concrete operationalE) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

Question 15

_____ is the stage of development that begins around 18 to 21 years and ends at death.

Accepted Answer

A)  Adolescence
B)  Adulthood
C)  Old age
D)  ChildhoodE) None of the above
F) C) and D)

Exam 11: Development-Part E

According to Kohlberg,the stage of moral development in which the morality of an action is primarily determined by the extent to which it conforms to social rules is called the _____ stage.

Correct Answer
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A characteristic that is NOT associated with fetal alcohol syndrome is:

Correct Answer
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Sex education during adolescence:

Correct Answer
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B

Ricky will not pull Amber's hair,even though he wants to do so,because he is afraid that Amber will get him into trouble for it.According to Kohlberg,Ricky probably is in the _____ stage of moral development.

Correct Answer
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In the final stage of moral development,Piaget suggests that children shift their thinking from _ to _.

Correct Answer
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B

Throughout adolescence,people spend _ time with opposite-sex peers and _ time with same-sex peers.

Correct Answer
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The tendency for motor skills to emerge in sequence from the head to the feet is called the _____ rule.

Correct Answer
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_____ is the failure to understand that the world appears different to different people.

Correct Answer
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During the Strange Situation test,Gravis notices his mother leaving the room but does not appear upset.When she returns,Gravis smiles at her and continues to play happily with a truck.What attachment style does Gravis MOST likely display?

Correct Answer
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The ability to reason about abstract concepts,such as freedom and love,occurs during the _____ stage.

Correct Answer
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The theories of Lev Vygotsky emphasized the role played by _____ in cognitive development.

Correct Answer
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C

Identify a TRUE statement about the socioemotional selectivity theory.

Correct Answer
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Once a zygote has implanted itself on the uterine wall,it signifies the end of the _ stage of development and the beginning of the _ stage.

Correct Answer
verified

When presented with two identical balls of clay,children in the _____ stage say that the two balls still contain the same amount of clay,even when one is rolled out into a snake or flattened into a pancake.

Correct Answer
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_____ is the stage of development that begins around 18 to 21 years and ends at death.

Correct Answer
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Exam 11: Development-Part E

According to Kohlberg,the stage of moral development in which the morality of an action is primarily determined by the extent to which it conforms to social rules is called the _____ stage.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

A characteristic that is NOT associated with fetal alcohol syndrome is:

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Sex education during adolescence:

Correct AnswerverifiedB

Ricky will not pull Amber's hair,even though he wants to do so,because he is afraid that Amber will get him into trouble for it.According to Kohlberg,Ricky probably is in the _____ stage of moral development.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

In the final stage of moral development,Piaget suggests that children shift their thinking from _____ to _____.

Correct AnswerverifiedB

Throughout adolescence,people spend _____ time with opposite-sex peers and _____ time with same-sex peers.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The tendency for motor skills to emerge in sequence from the head to the feet is called the _____ rule.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

_____ is the failure to understand that the world appears different to different people.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

During the Strange Situation test,Gravis notices his mother leaving the room but does not appear upset.When she returns,Gravis smiles at her and continues to play happily with a truck.What attachment style does Gravis MOST likely display?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The ability to reason about abstract concepts,such as freedom and love,occurs during the _____ stage.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The theories of Lev Vygotsky emphasized the role played by _____ in cognitive development.

Correct AnswerverifiedC

Identify a TRUE statement about the socioemotional selectivity theory.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Once a zygote has implanted itself on the uterine wall,it signifies the end of the _____ stage of development and the beginning of the _____ stage.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

When presented with two identical balls of clay,children in the _____ stage say that the two balls still contain the same amount of clay,even when one is rolled out into a snake or flattened into a pancake.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

_____ is the stage of development that begins around 18 to 21 years and ends at death.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

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B

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In the final stage of moral development,Piaget suggests that children shift their thinking from _ to _.

Correct Answer
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B

Throughout adolescence,people spend _ time with opposite-sex peers and _ time with same-sex peers.

Correct Answer
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C

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Once a zygote has implanted itself on the uterine wall,it signifies the end of the _ stage of development and the beginning of the _ stage.

Correct Answer
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Correct Answer
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Correct Answer
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