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Which are not spinal nerve branches?


A) Rami communicantes
B) Posterior rami
C) Anterior rami
D) Lateral rami
E) No exceptions; all of the choices are spinal nerve branches

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A network of interwoven anterior rami of spinal nerves is a


A) ramus.
B) communicans.
C) ganglion.
D) dermatome.
E) plexus.

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The spinal cord part with the largest diameter is the ___________ part.


A) thoracic
B) cervical
C) lumbar
D) sacral
E) coccygeal

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A reflex arc in which both the receptor and effector organs of the reflex are on the same side of the spinal cord is


A) monosynaptic.
B) polysynaptic.
C) ipsilateral.
D) contralateral.
E) None of the choices is correct.

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Following an injury to his arm,a patient complains that he has no sensations from his "pinky".You suspect that he has damaged the


A) median nerve.
B) radial nerve.
C) musculocutaneous nerve.
D) ulnar nerve.
E) axillary nerve.

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Interneurons are not involved in a typical monosynaptic reflex.

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The inferior tip of the spinal cord is the ___________ part.


A) thoracic
B) lumbar
C) coccygeal
D) cervical
E) sacral

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Which space associated with the spinal cord meninges contains areolar connective tissue,blood vessels,and adipose connective tissue?


A) Subarachnoid space
B) Epidural space
C) Central canal
D) Subdural space
E) Epiarachnoid space

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The embryonic feature that gives rise to the anterior and lateral horns of gray matter and part of the gray commissure is the _____ plate.


A) basal
B) alar
C) ulnar
D) anterior
E) posterior

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The tapered,conical inferior end of the spinal cord is called the conus


A) finalis.
B) medullaris.
C) equine.
D) caudalis.

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Stepping on a piece of glass would most likely invoke a _____ reflex.


A) Golgi tendon
B) withdrawal
C) stretch
D) pain
E) motor

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In general,nerves from the posterior division of the brachial plexus tend to innervate muscles that extend the parts of the upper limb.

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The cell bodies of sensory neurons are located in the


A) posterior root ganglion.
B) anterior funiculus.
C) gray commissure.
D) anterior horn.
E) posterior funiculus.

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The plexuses that lie on either side of the neck are the _____ plexuses.


A) cervical
B) coccygeal
C) lumbar
D) radial
E) mandibular

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There are ____ pairs of spinal nerves.


A) 13
B) 31
C) 40
D) 51
E) 12

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Late one night you are leaving the science building during a massive snowstorm.As you approach your car,your right foot suddenly slips on a patch of ice.Your left leg immediately stiffens as you try to regain your balance.The reflex action you relied upon is most correctly known as a(n)


A) multisynaptic reflex.
B) unilateral reflex.
C) ipsilateral reflex.
D) contralateral reflex.
E) None of the choices is correct.

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The posterior horns of the spinal cord contain


A) axons of motor neurons and cell bodies of interneurons.
B) axons of sensory and motor neurons.
C) axons of interneurons.
D) axons of sensory neurons and cell bodies of interneurons.
E) autonomic motor neurons.

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A person suffering from carpal tunnel syndrome has lost function of the


A) median nerve.
B) radial nerve.
C) musculocutaneous nerve.
D) ulnar nerve.
E) axillary nerve.

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A spinal nerve contains


A) motor axons only.
B) sensory axons only.
C) both motor axons and sensory axons.

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All spinal nerves are mixed nerves.

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